Woman Accusing Judge Kavanaugh of Sexual Assault Wants FBI Probe

Lawyers for the woman who is accusing U.S. Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh of sexual assault more than 30 years ago says she wants the FBI to investigate her allegation before she testifies publicly.

Kavanaugh denies the charge and will apparently tell his side of the story before the Senate Judiciary Committee next Monday. 

His accuser, Christine Blasey Ford, has also been invited to testify. 

But Ford’s lawyers said in a letter Tuesday to Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley that some of the senators on the committee “appear to have made up their minds” and believe Kavanaugh.

The lawyers also said Ford has become the subject of death threats and harassment, and expressed fears that the committee planned to have her “relive this traumatic and harrowing incident” while testifying at the same table as Kavanaugh and in front of national television cameras.

“Nobody should be subject to threats and intimidation, and Dr. Ford is no exception,” Grassley said in a statement later Tuesday.

The Republican senator said there were no plans to have Ford and Kavanaugh appear at the same time, and that the committee had offered her the opportunity to appear before a private hearing.

He further rejected calls for an FBI investigation, saying the Senate has the information it needs to handle the matter on its own.

“Dr. Ford’s testimony would reflect her personal knowledge and memory of events. Nothing the FBI or any other investigator does would have any bearing on what Dr. Ford tells the committee, so there is no reason for any further delay,” Grassley said.

Senator Dianne Feinstein, the top Democrat on the Judiciary Committee, said Republicans are not taking Ford’s allegations seriously and are rushing into a “completely unfair” hearing.

“We should honor Dr. Blasey Ford’s wishes and delay this hearing. A proper investigation must be completed, witnesses interviewed, evidence reviewed and all sides spoken to. Only then should the chairman set a hearing date,” Feinstein said.

President Donald Trump gave Kavanaugh a ringing new endorsement Tuesday, saying he felt “so badly” that Kavanaugh is facing scrutiny over the allegations.

“This is not a man that deserves this,” Trump said. “I feel terrible for his family.”

The president renewed his criticism of Feinstein for not disclosing the allegations when she first learned of them in July. He accused Democrats of being “lousy politicians, but good obstructionists” in their efforts to derail Kavanaugh’s confirmation to a lifetime appointment on the country’s highest court. 

Feinstein reiterated Tuesday that making the allegations public was not her decision to make, but rather up to Ford to decide if and when we wanted to do so.

Ford, a California psychology professor, told The Washington Post Kavanaugh groped her at a suburban Washington house party when she was 15 and he was 17. 

She said Kavanaugh, “stumbling drunk,” threw her down on a bed, grinding his body against hers and trying to pull off her one-piece bathing suit and the clothing she was wearing over it. Ford said when she tried to scream, he put his hand over her mouth.

She said she feared Kavanaugh might inadvertently kill her before she managed to flee.

Some Democratic lawmakers have also called for an FBI investigation. The agency conducted background checks six times over the years on Kavanaugh.

But Trump said ahead of his news conference, “I don’t think the FBI should be involved because they don’t want to be involved.” He said senators hearing Ford’s accusations, if she testifies, “will open it up and they will do a very good job” considering Ford’s allegations and Kavanaugh’s denial.

Grassley said the panel plans to call only two witnesses, Ford and Kavanaugh, and not another man, Mark Judge, whom Ford says was in the same bedroom during the alleged attack.

Grassley’s omission of Judge, who has said he has no memory of the alleged attack, and other possible witnesses, drew the ire of Feinstein. 

“It’s impossible to take this process seriously,” Feinstein said.

“What about other witnesses like Kavanaugh’s friend Mark Judge?” Feinstein said. “What about individuals who were previously told about this incident? What about experts who can speak to the effects of this kind of trauma on a victim? This is another attempt by Republicans to rush this nomination and not fully vet Judge Kavanaugh.”

Republicans, some of whom see the allegations as a stalling tactic by Democrats to thwart Kavanaugh’s confirmation, have been pushing to confirm him before November’s midterm elections, when they could lose their 51-49 majority control of the Senate.

Ohio Exhibit Showcases Images of Mexico Border Walls, Fences

The U.S. border wall with Mexico is frequently in the news, but few people have a chance to visit it up close, or to see details of the various sections.

 

Kenneth Madsen, an Ohio State University geography professor and border wall expert, hopes his new photo exhibit will help bring the border closer to people at a time of heated discussion about the role of the wall, and of barriers in society overall.

 

“Up Close with U.S.-Mexico Border Barriers” opens Wednesday at the LeFevre Art Gallery on the Ohio State campus in Newark, 40 miles (64 kilometers) east of Columbus. The free exhibit of 33 poster-sized pictures features border wall photos and maps.

 

One of the exhibit’s goals is creating awareness about the wall, which can include low-grade sections in rural areas meant to stop vehicles and much stronger barriers in cities meant to stop people, Madsen said.

 

“People don’t generally have a chance to see something up close, at that level of detail, to know what’s going on out there,” he said.

 

President Donald Trump has held out the possibility of a government shutdown before the November elections over his effort to build a wall on the U.S.-Mexico border, even as Republican congressional leaders publicly urged him away from that path and predicted it wouldn’t occur. “Build the wall!” was a frequent rallying cry during Trump’s 2016 campaign.

 

Madsen has studied the border wall since his graduate school days 20 years ago. His photo exhibit consists of pictures taken with his iPhone mostly in 2017, when he was on sabbatical.

 

In one image, children play at a Mexican playground beside a barrier in Tijuana near the Pacific Ocean while a U.S. border agent watches from his SUV on the American side just a couple of hundred feet away.

 

In another, stadium lights atop tall poles oversee a pedestrian barrier stretching for miles along a section of the wall between Douglas, Arizona, and Agua Prieta in the Mexican state of Sonora.

 

In a third, a post-on-rail type wall snakes through a Colorado River flood plain between Arizona and Baja California in Mexico, a design meant to minimize soil disturbance in fragile landscapes, as well as to prevent it being washed away in a flood.

 

U.S. communities tend to grow away from the border wall, while Mexican communities tend to hug them up close, Madsen said. That helps account for large murals or brightly painted panels along several sections on the Mexican side.

 

Madsen is also an expert on waivers along the wall, whereby the government can exempt fence construction from a variety of federal requirements, including archaeological and environmental surveys.

 

Madsen plans to attend an international conference on border walls next week in Montreal.

 

Another border expert attending that conference says it’s important to share the experience of the border with people through such exhibits because so many stereotypes about the wall are wrong.

 

“The social construction of the border is negative and it’s perpetuated by people that have never even seen it, been here, touched it, felt it, crossed it,” said Irasema Coronado, a political science professor at the University of Texas-El Paso and a past president of the Association for Borderland Studies.

 

Madsen’s exhibit isn’t overtly political, and provides useful information for people on both sides of the border debate. But he notes the irony that wall building has increased with the rise of globalization.

 

Though the free-flow of capital means more freedom for more people, “there also are these border walls and fences to restrict movement of people of lesser economic means with fewer opportunities available, who are maybe stuck in bad situations,” he said.

Ohio Exhibit Showcases Images of Mexico Border Walls, Fences

The U.S. border wall with Mexico is frequently in the news, but few people have a chance to visit it up close, or to see details of the various sections.

 

Kenneth Madsen, an Ohio State University geography professor and border wall expert, hopes his new photo exhibit will help bring the border closer to people at a time of heated discussion about the role of the wall, and of barriers in society overall.

 

“Up Close with U.S.-Mexico Border Barriers” opens Wednesday at the LeFevre Art Gallery on the Ohio State campus in Newark, 40 miles (64 kilometers) east of Columbus. The free exhibit of 33 poster-sized pictures features border wall photos and maps.

 

One of the exhibit’s goals is creating awareness about the wall, which can include low-grade sections in rural areas meant to stop vehicles and much stronger barriers in cities meant to stop people, Madsen said.

 

“People don’t generally have a chance to see something up close, at that level of detail, to know what’s going on out there,” he said.

 

President Donald Trump has held out the possibility of a government shutdown before the November elections over his effort to build a wall on the U.S.-Mexico border, even as Republican congressional leaders publicly urged him away from that path and predicted it wouldn’t occur. “Build the wall!” was a frequent rallying cry during Trump’s 2016 campaign.

 

Madsen has studied the border wall since his graduate school days 20 years ago. His photo exhibit consists of pictures taken with his iPhone mostly in 2017, when he was on sabbatical.

 

In one image, children play at a Mexican playground beside a barrier in Tijuana near the Pacific Ocean while a U.S. border agent watches from his SUV on the American side just a couple of hundred feet away.

 

In another, stadium lights atop tall poles oversee a pedestrian barrier stretching for miles along a section of the wall between Douglas, Arizona, and Agua Prieta in the Mexican state of Sonora.

 

In a third, a post-on-rail type wall snakes through a Colorado River flood plain between Arizona and Baja California in Mexico, a design meant to minimize soil disturbance in fragile landscapes, as well as to prevent it being washed away in a flood.

 

U.S. communities tend to grow away from the border wall, while Mexican communities tend to hug them up close, Madsen said. That helps account for large murals or brightly painted panels along several sections on the Mexican side.

 

Madsen is also an expert on waivers along the wall, whereby the government can exempt fence construction from a variety of federal requirements, including archaeological and environmental surveys.

 

Madsen plans to attend an international conference on border walls next week in Montreal.

 

Another border expert attending that conference says it’s important to share the experience of the border with people through such exhibits because so many stereotypes about the wall are wrong.

 

“The social construction of the border is negative and it’s perpetuated by people that have never even seen it, been here, touched it, felt it, crossed it,” said Irasema Coronado, a political science professor at the University of Texas-El Paso and a past president of the Association for Borderland Studies.

 

Madsen’s exhibit isn’t overtly political, and provides useful information for people on both sides of the border debate. But he notes the irony that wall building has increased with the rise of globalization.

 

Though the free-flow of capital means more freedom for more people, “there also are these border walls and fences to restrict movement of people of lesser economic means with fewer opportunities available, who are maybe stuck in bad situations,” he said.

Critics Skewer Venezuelan President Over Feast as Country Starves

Videos of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro feasting on steaks at an upscale restaurant have sparked worldwide outrage on behalf of the poverty-stricken people of his country.

One video show celebrity chef Nusret Gokce, also known as “Salt Bae,” carving meat for the president and his wife, Cilia Flores, at the Nusr-Et restaurant in Istanbul, where each cut of meat can cost hundreds of dollars.

Florida Senator Marco Rubio slammed the chef who was filmed with the “dictator,” who was shown eating “a five-star gourmet meal, smoking fine cigars while the people of Venezuela are literally starving.”

“It’s an outrage, disgusting … this is a man starving human beings and [Salt Bae] is celebrating him as some sort of hero – I got pissed,” Rubio told the Miami Herald on Tuesday.

“I don’t know who this weirdo #Saltbae is, but the guy he is so proud to host is not the President of #Venezuela. He is actually the overweight dictator of a nation where 30% of the people eat only once a day & infants are suffering from malnutrition,” Rubio tweeted Tuesday.

The senator also tweeted the address and phone number of the chef’s restaurant in Miami, which is home to scores of Venzeulan-Americans and Cuban-Americans who despise the socialist leader.

Opposition leader Julio Borges, who lives in exile in Colombia, tweeted: “While Venezuelans suffer and die of hunger, Nicolas Maduro and Cilia Flores have a good time in one of the most expensive restaurants in the world, all with money stolen from the Venezuelan people.”

The once-wealthy oil-producing nation has been in an economic crisis for the past five years. The turmoil has left many Venezuelans struggling to find food and medicine and driven masses to flee to other South American countries.

According to the United Nations, more than 2 million Venezuelans have fled since 2014.

A  Meganalisis poll published in the Miami Herald last month found more then 30 percent of Venezuelans say they only ate one meal a day, nearly the same number report eating “nothing or close to nothing” at least one day a week and a staggering 78 percent said they had trouble finding enough food.

Critics Skewer Venezuelan President Over Feast as Country Starves

Videos of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro feasting on steaks at an upscale restaurant have sparked worldwide outrage on behalf of the poverty-stricken people of his country.

One video show celebrity chef Nusret Gokce, also known as “Salt Bae,” carving meat for the president and his wife, Cilia Flores, at the Nusr-Et restaurant in Istanbul, where each cut of meat can cost hundreds of dollars.

Florida Senator Marco Rubio slammed the chef who was filmed with the “dictator,” who was shown eating “a five-star gourmet meal, smoking fine cigars while the people of Venezuela are literally starving.”

“It’s an outrage, disgusting … this is a man starving human beings and [Salt Bae] is celebrating him as some sort of hero – I got pissed,” Rubio told the Miami Herald on Tuesday.

“I don’t know who this weirdo #Saltbae is, but the guy he is so proud to host is not the President of #Venezuela. He is actually the overweight dictator of a nation where 30% of the people eat only once a day & infants are suffering from malnutrition,” Rubio tweeted Tuesday.

The senator also tweeted the address and phone number of the chef’s restaurant in Miami, which is home to scores of Venzeulan-Americans and Cuban-Americans who despise the socialist leader.

Opposition leader Julio Borges, who lives in exile in Colombia, tweeted: “While Venezuelans suffer and die of hunger, Nicolas Maduro and Cilia Flores have a good time in one of the most expensive restaurants in the world, all with money stolen from the Venezuelan people.”

The once-wealthy oil-producing nation has been in an economic crisis for the past five years. The turmoil has left many Venezuelans struggling to find food and medicine and driven masses to flee to other South American countries.

According to the United Nations, more than 2 million Venezuelans have fled since 2014.

A  Meganalisis poll published in the Miami Herald last month found more then 30 percent of Venezuelans say they only ate one meal a day, nearly the same number report eating “nothing or close to nothing” at least one day a week and a staggering 78 percent said they had trouble finding enough food.

Mexico’s Next Anti-money Laundering Czar Vows Action After ‘Shameful’ Odebrecht

Mexico’s incoming financial intelligence chief said it was “shameful” how little had been done about bribes that Brazilian construction firm Odebrecht executives said were paid to secure Mexican public works contracts, and vowed to reexamine the case once in office.

Santiago Nieto will head the finance ministry’s Financial Intelligence Unit, which analyzes suspicious financial records, once the new leftist government takes office on Dec. 1. He said in an interview last week that the unit had been misused for political ends, without elaborating.

“It’s shameful that Mexico and Venezuela are the only countries in Latin America that haven’t sanctioned anyone,” he said of the Odebrecht case, which is at the heart of Brazil’s Lava Jato, or Car Wash, corruption investigation that has reverberated across the region in recent years.

“In the case of Odebrecht, and in any other case, the first thing we would have to do is review what there is in the Financial Intelligence Unit related to the case,” he said. Nieto does not yet have access to files and records kept by the unit.

In Brazil, Odebrecht executives admitted to paying bribes within Mexico. Prosecutors in Mexico have said they are probing business between the Brazilian conglomerate and state oil company Pemex.

Pemex has declined to comment on issues related to Odebrecht, citing the ongoing investigation. The office of Mexico’s attorney general, the finance ministry and the Financial Intelligence Unit all declined to comment for this story. Odebrecht acknowledged receipt of an emailed request for comment, but did not respond further.

Anger at widespread corruption scandals, including the alleged bribes from Odebrecht, a lucrative house deal involving the family of President Enrique Pena Nieto, and hundreds of millions of dollars siphoned from government coffers through fake contracts, helped leftist Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador win a landslide presidential victory in July.

Lopez Obrador pledged in his manifesto to clamp down on financial crime, and tighten money laundering, banking and tax regulations. He has given few details of how he will achieve this, but promises to set an example of probity from the presidency.

Tasked with helping to prevent and fight money laundering and terrorism financing, the financial intelligence unit receives and analyzes information that it should then pass on to prosecutors to investigate and construct a case.

A former lead prosecutor for electoral crimes, Nieto was dismissed in 2017 on the grounds that he broke a code of conduct when he gave an interview about his investigation into Odebrecht bribery during the 2012 presidential campaign.

Nieto has admitted his mistake, but denies breaking rules or revealing sensitive information. He said his firing was illegal.

Last month, two incoming administration officials told Reuters that Odebrecht may be blocked from participating in public works projects under the new government.

Odebrecht responded that wrongdoing at the company should not be used to impose sanctions against it in Mexico.

Corrupt System?

Nieto said he would press for more information sharing between federal departments that investigate tax, electoral and organized crime, and investigate possible corruption within the system.

“I have the impression that there is a factor of internal corruption,” he said, without providing specifics.

The Financial Action Task Force, an international organization that sets global standards for fighting illicit finance, said earlier this year that in Mexico “financial intelligence does not often lead to investigations of money laundering, underlying crimes, and terrorist financing.”

Following the report, Mexico’s finance ministry and the attorney general’s office issued a joint statement recognizing shortcomings and promising to improve efforts.

However, the Mexican government seized just 871 million pesos ($46.3 million) and $14.7 million between September 2017 and June 2018, and began just one criminal proceeding, according to official statistics.

Nieto, who called the outcomes “terrible,” pointed to the financial intelligence unit and attorney general’s office as the two “bottlenecks” holding back cases.

“It is a matter of impunity, a complicit government, and a lack of political will to fight corruption,” Nieto said.

Mexico’s Next Anti-money Laundering Czar Vows Action After ‘Shameful’ Odebrecht

Mexico’s incoming financial intelligence chief said it was “shameful” how little had been done about bribes that Brazilian construction firm Odebrecht executives said were paid to secure Mexican public works contracts, and vowed to reexamine the case once in office.

Santiago Nieto will head the finance ministry’s Financial Intelligence Unit, which analyzes suspicious financial records, once the new leftist government takes office on Dec. 1. He said in an interview last week that the unit had been misused for political ends, without elaborating.

“It’s shameful that Mexico and Venezuela are the only countries in Latin America that haven’t sanctioned anyone,” he said of the Odebrecht case, which is at the heart of Brazil’s Lava Jato, or Car Wash, corruption investigation that has reverberated across the region in recent years.

“In the case of Odebrecht, and in any other case, the first thing we would have to do is review what there is in the Financial Intelligence Unit related to the case,” he said. Nieto does not yet have access to files and records kept by the unit.

In Brazil, Odebrecht executives admitted to paying bribes within Mexico. Prosecutors in Mexico have said they are probing business between the Brazilian conglomerate and state oil company Pemex.

Pemex has declined to comment on issues related to Odebrecht, citing the ongoing investigation. The office of Mexico’s attorney general, the finance ministry and the Financial Intelligence Unit all declined to comment for this story. Odebrecht acknowledged receipt of an emailed request for comment, but did not respond further.

Anger at widespread corruption scandals, including the alleged bribes from Odebrecht, a lucrative house deal involving the family of President Enrique Pena Nieto, and hundreds of millions of dollars siphoned from government coffers through fake contracts, helped leftist Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador win a landslide presidential victory in July.

Lopez Obrador pledged in his manifesto to clamp down on financial crime, and tighten money laundering, banking and tax regulations. He has given few details of how he will achieve this, but promises to set an example of probity from the presidency.

Tasked with helping to prevent and fight money laundering and terrorism financing, the financial intelligence unit receives and analyzes information that it should then pass on to prosecutors to investigate and construct a case.

A former lead prosecutor for electoral crimes, Nieto was dismissed in 2017 on the grounds that he broke a code of conduct when he gave an interview about his investigation into Odebrecht bribery during the 2012 presidential campaign.

Nieto has admitted his mistake, but denies breaking rules or revealing sensitive information. He said his firing was illegal.

Last month, two incoming administration officials told Reuters that Odebrecht may be blocked from participating in public works projects under the new government.

Odebrecht responded that wrongdoing at the company should not be used to impose sanctions against it in Mexico.

Corrupt System?

Nieto said he would press for more information sharing between federal departments that investigate tax, electoral and organized crime, and investigate possible corruption within the system.

“I have the impression that there is a factor of internal corruption,” he said, without providing specifics.

The Financial Action Task Force, an international organization that sets global standards for fighting illicit finance, said earlier this year that in Mexico “financial intelligence does not often lead to investigations of money laundering, underlying crimes, and terrorist financing.”

Following the report, Mexico’s finance ministry and the attorney general’s office issued a joint statement recognizing shortcomings and promising to improve efforts.

However, the Mexican government seized just 871 million pesos ($46.3 million) and $14.7 million between September 2017 and June 2018, and began just one criminal proceeding, according to official statistics.

Nieto, who called the outcomes “terrible,” pointed to the financial intelligence unit and attorney general’s office as the two “bottlenecks” holding back cases.

“It is a matter of impunity, a complicit government, and a lack of political will to fight corruption,” Nieto said.

When the Music’s Over: Cities Suffer as Venues Fall to Developers

When Pearl Jam led 50,000 people in a chant of “Save the Showbox” in a Seattle stadium last month, the rockers confronted a question facing many cities: When do the cultural costs of a property boom become too high?

The Showbox is an 1,100-person venue across the street from Pike Place Market, Seattle’s top tourist attraction. It opened in 1939 and has hosted acts from Duke Ellington to Prince, as well as the hometown grunge pioneers Pearl Jam.

The venue now risks becoming the latest casualty of the Pacific Northwest city’s real estate rush – and many in the community are saying enough is enough.

“Today one of our great cathedrals is at risk of being leveled,” said Ben Gibbard, lead singer of indie rock band Death Cab for Cutie, at a Seattle City Council hearing in August. “It’s not just a music venue, but a cornerstone of our cultural heritage. We cannot allow this vital piece of our rapidly changing city to be snuffed out.”

Historic venues are being crushed by real estate development in cities across Britain and the United States.

London has lost 35 percent of its independent music venues since 2007, according to the mayor’s office.

In 2014, The New York Observer documented eight significant music venues the city lost over the previous decade, beginning with punk icon venue CBGB and ending with the Roseland Ballroom, another pre-World War II concert hall.

Experts say that the trend affects more than just music fans, bands, and others in the industry.

“Music venues are an early canary in the coal mine,” said Shain Shapiro, head of Sound Diplomacy, a Britain-based consultancy firm on music in cities.

“It’s not just about developing our music industry and providing a great night out,” he told the Thomson Reuters Foundation by phone from London. “It improves the quality of life in increasingly denser and denser cities.”

Music or Housing

Interventions by city governments to save historic venues are rare, but the past few years have seen a few – usually in response to public pressure.

Fans of the Showbox were outraged in July when the Onni Group, a real estate developer headquartered in neighboring Vancouver, Canada, filed plans to build a 44-story building where the venue now sits.

A “Save the Showbox” online petition has garnered about 100,000 signatures. They include members of R.E.M., Jamie xx, The English Beat, and other musicians who have performed there.

Supporters packed the city hall hearing in August waving “Save the Showbox” signs.

Last month, the municipal government approved an extension of the Pike Place Market Historic District’s boundaries to incorporate the Showbox, which will be valid for 10 months.

The legislative move means additional scrutiny will apply to any proposed real estate development on the site, even though it is zoned to accommodate a 44-story building.

In response, the owners of the building housing the Showbox filed a $40 million lawsuit against the city of Seattle earlier this month.

The lawsuit noted that halting the project would mean losing $5 million in fees from the developer, which would go towards funding affordable housing.

Showbox supporters argue that the amount of money raised by the project would be paltry and could come from elsewhere.

“What we would be losing culturally is far more valuable than the amount of money that would go toward affordable housing,” Gibbard said in an interview.

City council member Lorena Gonzalez said she intends to submit a plan this month to permanently protect the building housing The Showbox.

Onni Group, the developer, did not reply to a request for comment.

Legal Protection

Authorities in Britain have acted to preserve some well-loved venues, as well as spurring the growth of new ones.

Under British law, developers must sign “Section 106 agreements” before gaining permission to proceed with projects.

Shapiro of Sound Diplomacy said that local governments have leveraged the law to push developers into incorporating live music spaces into their plans.

He pointed to Vicarage Field, a new shopping center in the London district of Barking that will host a music venue.

In Cardiff, Shapiro said, a public outcry last year saved a haven for Welsh-language music called Clwb Ifor Bach.

Developers planned plan to build flats in the live music district, but the City of Cardiff Council eventually purchased the land parcel and leased it to the venue.

“Clwb Ifor Bach is one of the best examples of a direct action that a council has taken,” Shapiro said.

When the Music’s Over: Cities Suffer as Venues Fall to Developers

When Pearl Jam led 50,000 people in a chant of “Save the Showbox” in a Seattle stadium last month, the rockers confronted a question facing many cities: When do the cultural costs of a property boom become too high?

The Showbox is an 1,100-person venue across the street from Pike Place Market, Seattle’s top tourist attraction. It opened in 1939 and has hosted acts from Duke Ellington to Prince, as well as the hometown grunge pioneers Pearl Jam.

The venue now risks becoming the latest casualty of the Pacific Northwest city’s real estate rush – and many in the community are saying enough is enough.

“Today one of our great cathedrals is at risk of being leveled,” said Ben Gibbard, lead singer of indie rock band Death Cab for Cutie, at a Seattle City Council hearing in August. “It’s not just a music venue, but a cornerstone of our cultural heritage. We cannot allow this vital piece of our rapidly changing city to be snuffed out.”

Historic venues are being crushed by real estate development in cities across Britain and the United States.

London has lost 35 percent of its independent music venues since 2007, according to the mayor’s office.

In 2014, The New York Observer documented eight significant music venues the city lost over the previous decade, beginning with punk icon venue CBGB and ending with the Roseland Ballroom, another pre-World War II concert hall.

Experts say that the trend affects more than just music fans, bands, and others in the industry.

“Music venues are an early canary in the coal mine,” said Shain Shapiro, head of Sound Diplomacy, a Britain-based consultancy firm on music in cities.

“It’s not just about developing our music industry and providing a great night out,” he told the Thomson Reuters Foundation by phone from London. “It improves the quality of life in increasingly denser and denser cities.”

Music or Housing

Interventions by city governments to save historic venues are rare, but the past few years have seen a few – usually in response to public pressure.

Fans of the Showbox were outraged in July when the Onni Group, a real estate developer headquartered in neighboring Vancouver, Canada, filed plans to build a 44-story building where the venue now sits.

A “Save the Showbox” online petition has garnered about 100,000 signatures. They include members of R.E.M., Jamie xx, The English Beat, and other musicians who have performed there.

Supporters packed the city hall hearing in August waving “Save the Showbox” signs.

Last month, the municipal government approved an extension of the Pike Place Market Historic District’s boundaries to incorporate the Showbox, which will be valid for 10 months.

The legislative move means additional scrutiny will apply to any proposed real estate development on the site, even though it is zoned to accommodate a 44-story building.

In response, the owners of the building housing the Showbox filed a $40 million lawsuit against the city of Seattle earlier this month.

The lawsuit noted that halting the project would mean losing $5 million in fees from the developer, which would go towards funding affordable housing.

Showbox supporters argue that the amount of money raised by the project would be paltry and could come from elsewhere.

“What we would be losing culturally is far more valuable than the amount of money that would go toward affordable housing,” Gibbard said in an interview.

City council member Lorena Gonzalez said she intends to submit a plan this month to permanently protect the building housing The Showbox.

Onni Group, the developer, did not reply to a request for comment.

Legal Protection

Authorities in Britain have acted to preserve some well-loved venues, as well as spurring the growth of new ones.

Under British law, developers must sign “Section 106 agreements” before gaining permission to proceed with projects.

Shapiro of Sound Diplomacy said that local governments have leveraged the law to push developers into incorporating live music spaces into their plans.

He pointed to Vicarage Field, a new shopping center in the London district of Barking that will host a music venue.

In Cardiff, Shapiro said, a public outcry last year saved a haven for Welsh-language music called Clwb Ifor Bach.

Developers planned plan to build flats in the live music district, but the City of Cardiff Council eventually purchased the land parcel and leased it to the venue.

“Clwb Ifor Bach is one of the best examples of a direct action that a council has taken,” Shapiro said.

Рада підтримала в першому читанні 17-разове збільшення штрафу за непристебнутий пасок безпеки

Верховна Рада підтримала в першому читанні майже 17-разове збільшення штрафу за непристебнутий пасок безпеки. За рішення проголосували 240 народних депутатів.

Відповідно до проекту закону, штрафи пропонують підвищити до 50 неоподаткованих мінімумів доходів громадян (850 гривень).

Наразі штрафи за такі правопорушення встановлені на рівні 51 гривні.

За даними Нацполіції, за перші сім місяців цього року сталася 81 тисяча аварій (аналогічний показник минулого року – 89 тисяч). Серед них травмами та загибеллю людей завершилися 12 тисяч ДТП порівняно з 14 тисячами 2017 року.

Рада підтримала в першому читанні 17-разове збільшення штрафу за непристебнутий пасок безпеки

Верховна Рада підтримала в першому читанні майже 17-разове збільшення штрафу за непристебнутий пасок безпеки. За рішення проголосували 240 народних депутатів.

Відповідно до проекту закону, штрафи пропонують підвищити до 50 неоподаткованих мінімумів доходів громадян (850 гривень).

Наразі штрафи за такі правопорушення встановлені на рівні 51 гривні.

За даними Нацполіції, за перші сім місяців цього року сталася 81 тисяча аварій (аналогічний показник минулого року – 89 тисяч). Серед них травмами та загибеллю людей завершилися 12 тисяч ДТП порівняно з 14 тисячами 2017 року.

Верховний суд визнав незаконною люстрацію екс-голови комісії суддів Самсіна

Верховний суд України в складі Касаційного адміністративного суду визнав незаконною люстрацію колишнього голови Вищої кваліфікаційної комісії суддів Ігоря Самсіна, повідомила прес-служба ВСУ. В установі не вказують імені посадовця, однак називають номер його справи – 988/0/15-17.

«Суд задовольнив позовні вимоги позивача, визнав незаконним та скасував рішення Вищої ради правосуддя від 25 квітня 2017 року № 988/0/15-17 про визнання порушення суддею Верховного суду України вимог щодо несумісності та звільнення його з посади. Також суд скасував ухвалу Вищої ради правосуддя від 23 травня 2017 року № 1223/0/15/-17 про залишення без розгляду заяви позивача про звільнення з посади судді Верховного суду України у відставку», – заявили в суді.

Верховний суд зазначив, що «люстрація може бути використана тільки для усунення або суттєвого зменшення загрози, яку становить суб’єкт люстрації, створенню життєздатної вільної демократії шляхом використання суб’єктом службового становища з метою порушення прав людини або блокування процесу демократизації».

Згідно з повідомленням, колегія суддів встановила порушення принципу пропорційності, оскільки в цьому випадку втручання у права особистості (звільнення позивача на підставі порушення вимог щодо несумісності) не виправдовують мету люстраційного процесу.

При цьому у рішенні йдеться, що позивач мав намір самостійно відсторонитися від здійснення державної влади, надавши заяву про відставку 11 липня 2016 року.

Рішення може бути оскаржене до Великої палати Верховного суду.

Закон про очищення влади схвалений у 2014 році. Документ, серед іншого, передбачає, що низка категорій осіб протягом десяти років не має права обіймати посади у державних органах влади України.

Нині в люстраційному реєстрі, який веде Міністерство юстиції, перебувають 927 людей (включно із Самсіним). Їм заборонено обіймати державні посади.

Верховний суд визнав незаконною люстрацію екс-голови комісії суддів Самсіна

Верховний суд України в складі Касаційного адміністративного суду визнав незаконною люстрацію колишнього голови Вищої кваліфікаційної комісії суддів Ігоря Самсіна, повідомила прес-служба ВСУ. В установі не вказують імені посадовця, однак називають номер його справи – 988/0/15-17.

«Суд задовольнив позовні вимоги позивача, визнав незаконним та скасував рішення Вищої ради правосуддя від 25 квітня 2017 року № 988/0/15-17 про визнання порушення суддею Верховного суду України вимог щодо несумісності та звільнення його з посади. Також суд скасував ухвалу Вищої ради правосуддя від 23 травня 2017 року № 1223/0/15/-17 про залишення без розгляду заяви позивача про звільнення з посади судді Верховного суду України у відставку», – заявили в суді.

Верховний суд зазначив, що «люстрація може бути використана тільки для усунення або суттєвого зменшення загрози, яку становить суб’єкт люстрації, створенню життєздатної вільної демократії шляхом використання суб’єктом службового становища з метою порушення прав людини або блокування процесу демократизації».

Згідно з повідомленням, колегія суддів встановила порушення принципу пропорційності, оскільки в цьому випадку втручання у права особистості (звільнення позивача на підставі порушення вимог щодо несумісності) не виправдовують мету люстраційного процесу.

При цьому у рішенні йдеться, що позивач мав намір самостійно відсторонитися від здійснення державної влади, надавши заяву про відставку 11 липня 2016 року.

Рішення може бути оскаржене до Великої палати Верховного суду.

Закон про очищення влади схвалений у 2014 році. Документ, серед іншого, передбачає, що низка категорій осіб протягом десяти років не має права обіймати посади у державних органах влади України.

Нині в люстраційному реєстрі, який веде Міністерство юстиції, перебувають 927 людей (включно із Самсіним). Їм заборонено обіймати державні посади.

Генпрокуратура ставить під загрозу роботу журналістів із джерелами – Бердинських

Генеральна прокуратура України ставить під загрозу роботу з джерелами всіх українських журналістів, коли санкціонує перевірку телефонів за півтора року, заявляє журналістка видання «Новое время» Крістіна Бердинських.

Як написала вона у Facebook, розгляд її апеляційної скарги про перевірку телефона за 1,5 року відбудеться 20 вересня в Апеляційному суді Києва.

18 вересня відбулося слухання подібної апеляційної скарги журналістки Радіо Свобода Наталки Седлецької.

Апеляційний суд Києва частково задовольнив скаргу головного редактора програми журналістських розслідувань «Схеми: корупція в деталях» (спільний проект Радіо Свобода і телеканалу UA: Перший) Наталки Седлецької та скасував ухвалу Печерського суду м. Києва про доступ до широкого масиву даних за 1,5 роки з її мобільного телефона.

Водночас суд постановив винести нову ухвалу, якою обмежив перелік даних, що їх може отримати слідчий з мобільного журналістки. Так, суд дозволив отримати від оператора дати, час та місце перебування телефону Наталки Седлецької протягом 17 місяців у рамках дії певних базових станцій поблизу Національного антикорупційного бюро України.

Читайте також: «Луценко переконує, що не просив інших даних з телефонів журналісток, крім дати їхнього перебування біля НАБУ»

«Фактично суд забетонував можливість силовиків під виглядом слідчих дій відстежувати джерела та слідкувати за роботою журналістів через їхні телефони», – коментує рішення суду Наталка Седлецька.

Адвокат Наталки Седлецької Анатолій Попов не вважає рішення суду перемогою з точки зору захисту джерел журналістів.

11 вересня адвокати Наталки Седлецької подали апеляційну скаргу на рішення Печерського районного суду Києва від 27 серпня 2018 року про дозвіл слідчим ГПУ отримати від провайдера інформацію з телефону головного редактора програми журналістських розслідувань програми «Схеми» Наталки Седлецької.

В ухвалі йдеться про надання доступу слідства до дзвінків і смс-повідомлень журналістки з липня 2016-го по листопад 2017 року і до даних про місце розташування її телефону протягом цих 17 місяців.

Радіо Свобода висловило обурення цією ухвалою. Редакція програми «Схеми» виступила із заявою, в якій засудила тиск на Наталку Седлецьку.

Слідом із заявами про наступ на свободу слова і засудженням порушеного права журналістів на захист джерел виступили колеги по цеху, українські та міжнародні організації, серед яких, зокрема, «Репортери без кордонів», нью-йоркський «Комітет із захисту журналістів», Європейська комісія, Парламентська асамблея Ради Європи.

Генпрокуратура ставить під загрозу роботу журналістів із джерелами – Бердинських

Генеральна прокуратура України ставить під загрозу роботу з джерелами всіх українських журналістів, коли санкціонує перевірку телефонів за півтора року, заявляє журналістка видання «Новое время» Крістіна Бердинських.

Як написала вона у Facebook, розгляд її апеляційної скарги про перевірку телефона за 1,5 року відбудеться 20 вересня в Апеляційному суді Києва.

18 вересня відбулося слухання подібної апеляційної скарги журналістки Радіо Свобода Наталки Седлецької.

Апеляційний суд Києва частково задовольнив скаргу головного редактора програми журналістських розслідувань «Схеми: корупція в деталях» (спільний проект Радіо Свобода і телеканалу UA: Перший) Наталки Седлецької та скасував ухвалу Печерського суду м. Києва про доступ до широкого масиву даних за 1,5 роки з її мобільного телефона.

Водночас суд постановив винести нову ухвалу, якою обмежив перелік даних, що їх може отримати слідчий з мобільного журналістки. Так, суд дозволив отримати від оператора дати, час та місце перебування телефону Наталки Седлецької протягом 17 місяців у рамках дії певних базових станцій поблизу Національного антикорупційного бюро України.

Читайте також: «Луценко переконує, що не просив інших даних з телефонів журналісток, крім дати їхнього перебування біля НАБУ»

«Фактично суд забетонував можливість силовиків під виглядом слідчих дій відстежувати джерела та слідкувати за роботою журналістів через їхні телефони», – коментує рішення суду Наталка Седлецька.

Адвокат Наталки Седлецької Анатолій Попов не вважає рішення суду перемогою з точки зору захисту джерел журналістів.

11 вересня адвокати Наталки Седлецької подали апеляційну скаргу на рішення Печерського районного суду Києва від 27 серпня 2018 року про дозвіл слідчим ГПУ отримати від провайдера інформацію з телефону головного редактора програми журналістських розслідувань програми «Схеми» Наталки Седлецької.

В ухвалі йдеться про надання доступу слідства до дзвінків і смс-повідомлень журналістки з липня 2016-го по листопад 2017 року і до даних про місце розташування її телефону протягом цих 17 місяців.

Радіо Свобода висловило обурення цією ухвалою. Редакція програми «Схеми» виступила із заявою, в якій засудила тиск на Наталку Седлецьку.

Слідом із заявами про наступ на свободу слова і засудженням порушеного права журналістів на захист джерел виступили колеги по цеху, українські та міжнародні організації, серед яких, зокрема, «Репортери без кордонів», нью-йоркський «Комітет із захисту журналістів», Європейська комісія, Парламентська асамблея Ради Європи.

Адвокати оприлюднять інформацію про інцидент із Балухом 24 вересня – Климент

Офіційна інформація від адвокатів про побиття засудженого в окупованому Криму українського активіста Володимира Балуха з’явиться 24 вересня, коли захисники приїдуть на судове засідання. Про це 18 вересня повідомляє проект Радіо Свобода Крим.Реалії з посиланням на архієпископа Сімферопольського і Кримського (УПЦ КП) Климента.

«24 вересня буде апеляційний суд. І тому 24 числа буде офіційна позиція адвокатів щодо ситуації, яка була в СІЗО. До цього ніхто ніякої інформації давати не може», – сказав архієпископ Климент.

Інформацію про майбутній візит до Балуха адвокатів підтвердила його захисниця Ольга Дінзе.

«Зараз я не можу ані підтвердити, ані спростувати цю інформацію (про побиття Балуха – ред.) до спілкування зі своїм підзахисним Балухом. Якщо за результатами спілкування інформація підтвердиться, то, відповідно, тільки підзахисний ухвалюватиме рішення: чи подавати заяву про злочин, чи ні», – сказала Дінзе.

За словами адвоката, вона прибуде до Криму вранці 24 вересня, і відразу вирушить до Балуха.

Читайте також: Балух напише заповіт на випадок смерті – Денісова

Балух продовжує безстрокове голодування, оголошене 19 березня 2018 року. Після місяця повної відмови від прийому їжі кримський архієпископ УПЦ КП Климент переконав Балуха вживати мінімальний набір продуктів (дві склянки вівсяного киселю, 50-70 грамів сухарів з чорного хліба і чай з медом), який підтримує «балансування на нульовій позначці».

5 липня підконтрольний Росії Роздольненський районний суд засудив українського активіста Володимира Балуха до 5 років колонії загального режиму і штрафу 10 тисяч рублів (близько чотирьох тисяч гривень). Активіста засудили до такого тюремного терміну за сукупністю двох кримінальних справ.

Захист Балуха і правозахисники стверджують, що він став жертвою репресій за свою проукраїнську позицію – через прапор України на подвір’ї його будинку.

Адвокати оприлюднять інформацію про інцидент із Балухом 24 вересня – Климент

Офіційна інформація від адвокатів про побиття засудженого в окупованому Криму українського активіста Володимира Балуха з’явиться 24 вересня, коли захисники приїдуть на судове засідання. Про це 18 вересня повідомляє проект Радіо Свобода Крим.Реалії з посиланням на архієпископа Сімферопольського і Кримського (УПЦ КП) Климента.

«24 вересня буде апеляційний суд. І тому 24 числа буде офіційна позиція адвокатів щодо ситуації, яка була в СІЗО. До цього ніхто ніякої інформації давати не може», – сказав архієпископ Климент.

Інформацію про майбутній візит до Балуха адвокатів підтвердила його захисниця Ольга Дінзе.

«Зараз я не можу ані підтвердити, ані спростувати цю інформацію (про побиття Балуха – ред.) до спілкування зі своїм підзахисним Балухом. Якщо за результатами спілкування інформація підтвердиться, то, відповідно, тільки підзахисний ухвалюватиме рішення: чи подавати заяву про злочин, чи ні», – сказала Дінзе.

За словами адвоката, вона прибуде до Криму вранці 24 вересня, і відразу вирушить до Балуха.

Читайте також: Балух напише заповіт на випадок смерті – Денісова

Балух продовжує безстрокове голодування, оголошене 19 березня 2018 року. Після місяця повної відмови від прийому їжі кримський архієпископ УПЦ КП Климент переконав Балуха вживати мінімальний набір продуктів (дві склянки вівсяного киселю, 50-70 грамів сухарів з чорного хліба і чай з медом), який підтримує «балансування на нульовій позначці».

5 липня підконтрольний Росії Роздольненський районний суд засудив українського активіста Володимира Балуха до 5 років колонії загального режиму і штрафу 10 тисяч рублів (близько чотирьох тисяч гривень). Активіста засудили до такого тюремного терміну за сукупністю двох кримінальних справ.

Захист Балуха і правозахисники стверджують, що він став жертвою репресій за свою проукраїнську позицію – через прапор України на подвір’ї його будинку.

Поліція не знайшла вибухівку в суді, де слухають справу Януковича

В будівлі Оболонського суду, де триває засідання у справі про державну зраду колишнього президента України Віктора Януковича, не знайшли вибухівку. Про це повідомила прес-служба поліції Києва.

«Проведений огляд будівлі та прилеглої до неї території, у результаті якого не виявлено жодних вибухових речовин», – заявляють у поліції.

Правоохоронці встановлюють особу, яка повідомила про замінування.

Раніше головуючий суддя у справі проти екс-президента Владислав Дев’ятко мусив оголосити перерву через повідомлення про те, що суд заміновано.

Перед тим захисник Януковича просив про перерву в засіданні на кілька днів, оскільки йому фізично важко щодня впродовж п’яти годин зачитувати промову стоячи.

Читайте також: Суд про держзраду Януковича: адвокат 13 годин виголошує промову

Вівторок, 18 вересня – четвертий день, як в Оболонському суді адвокат Віктора Януковича виголошує свою промову. Його виступ виступ переважно складається з розлогого цитування показань свідків. У п’ятницю, 14 вересня, адвокат виступав протягом семи годин, а у четвер – 4 години.

Слідство звинувачує Віктора Януковича в державній зраді, пособництві у веденні агресивної війни та пособництві в посяганні на територіальну цілісність і недоторканність України, що спричинило загибель людей або інші тяжкі наслідки. Справу розглядає Оболонський районний суд Києва.

16 серпня Оболонський районний суд Києва перейшов до стадії дебатів у цій справі. У цей день прокуратура попросила засудити екс-президента до 15 років тюрми.

Янукович виїхав з України в лютому 2014 року після розстрілів на Майдані. Наразі екс-президент переховується за кордоном.

Поліція не знайшла вибухівку в суді, де слухають справу Януковича

В будівлі Оболонського суду, де триває засідання у справі про державну зраду колишнього президента України Віктора Януковича, не знайшли вибухівку. Про це повідомила прес-служба поліції Києва.

«Проведений огляд будівлі та прилеглої до неї території, у результаті якого не виявлено жодних вибухових речовин», – заявляють у поліції.

Правоохоронці встановлюють особу, яка повідомила про замінування.

Раніше головуючий суддя у справі проти екс-президента Владислав Дев’ятко мусив оголосити перерву через повідомлення про те, що суд заміновано.

Перед тим захисник Януковича просив про перерву в засіданні на кілька днів, оскільки йому фізично важко щодня впродовж п’яти годин зачитувати промову стоячи.

Читайте також: Суд про держзраду Януковича: адвокат 13 годин виголошує промову

Вівторок, 18 вересня – четвертий день, як в Оболонському суді адвокат Віктора Януковича виголошує свою промову. Його виступ виступ переважно складається з розлогого цитування показань свідків. У п’ятницю, 14 вересня, адвокат виступав протягом семи годин, а у четвер – 4 години.

Слідство звинувачує Віктора Януковича в державній зраді, пособництві у веденні агресивної війни та пособництві в посяганні на територіальну цілісність і недоторканність України, що спричинило загибель людей або інші тяжкі наслідки. Справу розглядає Оболонський районний суд Києва.

16 серпня Оболонський районний суд Києва перейшов до стадії дебатів у цій справі. У цей день прокуратура попросила засудити екс-президента до 15 років тюрми.

Янукович виїхав з України в лютому 2014 року після розстрілів на Майдані. Наразі екс-президент переховується за кордоном.

China Prepares Retaliation for $200 Billion in US Tariffs

China says it has no choice but to retaliate to U.S. President Donald Trump’s 10 percent tariffs on $200 billion in Chinese goods, risking a further escalation of trade tensions between the world’s two biggest economies.

 

In a brief statement posted online Tuesday, China’s Commerce Ministry said, “To protect its legitimate rights and interests and order in international free trade, China is left with no choice but to retaliate simultaneously.”

 

The statement did not say how China might respond. China has previously said it would respond with a list of tariffs that includes products from liquified natural gas to aircraft.  On Monday, the Communist Party backed Global Times newspaper warned that if Trump went ahead with the tariffs, China would not just play defense.

 

At about the same time the Commerce Ministry statement was released, a research director for North America and the Pacific at the Commerce Ministry also delivered a commentary on China’s state-run CCTV news network.

 

The official said the latest round of tariffs have brought uncertainty to ongoing efforts for representatives from both countries to meet again and hold trade talks.

 

“Under the party’s strong central leadership, China has the resolve and confidence to press ahead and use deeper reforms and deeper opening up as well as the development of our domestic market to counter United States unilateralism,” Li Wei said.

 

Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told a daily briefing Tuesday in Beijing that talks are the only correct way to resolve the issue and accused the United States of being insincere.  Last week, the United States extended an invitation to China’s top negotiator, Liu He, to resume talks later this month in Washington.

 

“As for what measures China may take in response, that will be announced at an appropriate time,” Geng said.

 

The $200 billion in U.S. tariffs go into effect in less than a week, on September 24, leaving the two sides little time to sit down.

 

On Monday, President Trump warned, in a statement announcing his move, if China retaliates against U.S. farmers or other industries, Washington “will immediately pursue phase three, which is tariffs on approximately $267 billion in additional imports.”

The additional $267 billion in tariffs is expected to cover all Chinese imports to the United States.

American and European businesses operating in China say that if Washington presses ahead with more and more tariffs, it is likely to only add to the challenges businesses are already facing.

 

According to surveys conducted by the American Chamber of Commerce in China and the European Chamber of Commerce, trade tensions are already hitting and hurting supply chains of foreign businesses.  Some companies have begun to move manufacturing away from China and the United States to avoid the impact of growing trade tensions, the European Chamber said.

 

European Chamber President Mats Harborn said engagement on the part of Washington and Beijing is the answer.

 

He said that what the United States is doing now is “economic madness” that risks creating a vicious cycle for business that could have an impact in China and elsewhere.  But the root of the trade dispute is that China’s reform is lagging behind its development, creating a “reform deficit.”

 

“Closing the reform gap will create better private companies in China, foreign companies,” Harborn said.  “And reducing the reform deficit should also help reduce tensions in the ongoing trade war.”

 

In its annual position paper on European business in China, the chamber lists 828 recommendations for Chinese authorities to address that deficit.

 

One of the key hurdles both private Chinese enterprises and foreign companies face is the dominant position state owned enterprises (SOEs) enjoy.  State owned enterprises account for around 30 percent of the economy and yet enjoy nearly 70 percent of all financing, the report said.

 

Unfair trade practices and the way SOEs contribute to an unbalanced playing field in China are key elements of the investigation the Trump administration carried out prior to launching its first round of tariffs.

 

But how far China is willing to go to change is uncertain.  Later this month, a meeting on SOEs will be held that many are expecting will be an indicator of the future course China’s Communist Party leaders plan to chart.

 

“We hear that there is a move to make the SOEs stronger, bigger and better,” Harborn said.  “Such ambitions are hindering the further opening and development of the vibrant private Chinese sector.”

 

If reform of SOEs is not on the agenda at the meeting, that would be seen as a clear provocation, given the current climate, he said. 

 

 

 

 

China Prepares Retaliation for $200 Billion in US Tariffs

China says it has no choice but to retaliate to U.S. President Donald Trump’s 10 percent tariffs on $200 billion in Chinese goods, risking a further escalation of trade tensions between the world’s two biggest economies.

 

In a brief statement posted online Tuesday, China’s Commerce Ministry said, “To protect its legitimate rights and interests and order in international free trade, China is left with no choice but to retaliate simultaneously.”

 

The statement did not say how China might respond. China has previously said it would respond with a list of tariffs that includes products from liquified natural gas to aircraft.  On Monday, the Communist Party backed Global Times newspaper warned that if Trump went ahead with the tariffs, China would not just play defense.

 

At about the same time the Commerce Ministry statement was released, a research director for North America and the Pacific at the Commerce Ministry also delivered a commentary on China’s state-run CCTV news network.

 

The official said the latest round of tariffs have brought uncertainty to ongoing efforts for representatives from both countries to meet again and hold trade talks.

 

“Under the party’s strong central leadership, China has the resolve and confidence to press ahead and use deeper reforms and deeper opening up as well as the development of our domestic market to counter United States unilateralism,” Li Wei said.

 

Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told a daily briefing Tuesday in Beijing that talks are the only correct way to resolve the issue and accused the United States of being insincere.  Last week, the United States extended an invitation to China’s top negotiator, Liu He, to resume talks later this month in Washington.

 

“As for what measures China may take in response, that will be announced at an appropriate time,” Geng said.

 

The $200 billion in U.S. tariffs go into effect in less than a week, on September 24, leaving the two sides little time to sit down.

 

On Monday, President Trump warned, in a statement announcing his move, if China retaliates against U.S. farmers or other industries, Washington “will immediately pursue phase three, which is tariffs on approximately $267 billion in additional imports.”

The additional $267 billion in tariffs is expected to cover all Chinese imports to the United States.

American and European businesses operating in China say that if Washington presses ahead with more and more tariffs, it is likely to only add to the challenges businesses are already facing.

 

According to surveys conducted by the American Chamber of Commerce in China and the European Chamber of Commerce, trade tensions are already hitting and hurting supply chains of foreign businesses.  Some companies have begun to move manufacturing away from China and the United States to avoid the impact of growing trade tensions, the European Chamber said.

 

European Chamber President Mats Harborn said engagement on the part of Washington and Beijing is the answer.

 

He said that what the United States is doing now is “economic madness” that risks creating a vicious cycle for business that could have an impact in China and elsewhere.  But the root of the trade dispute is that China’s reform is lagging behind its development, creating a “reform deficit.”

 

“Closing the reform gap will create better private companies in China, foreign companies,” Harborn said.  “And reducing the reform deficit should also help reduce tensions in the ongoing trade war.”

 

In its annual position paper on European business in China, the chamber lists 828 recommendations for Chinese authorities to address that deficit.

 

One of the key hurdles both private Chinese enterprises and foreign companies face is the dominant position state owned enterprises (SOEs) enjoy.  State owned enterprises account for around 30 percent of the economy and yet enjoy nearly 70 percent of all financing, the report said.

 

Unfair trade practices and the way SOEs contribute to an unbalanced playing field in China are key elements of the investigation the Trump administration carried out prior to launching its first round of tariffs.

 

But how far China is willing to go to change is uncertain.  Later this month, a meeting on SOEs will be held that many are expecting will be an indicator of the future course China’s Communist Party leaders plan to chart.

 

“We hear that there is a move to make the SOEs stronger, bigger and better,” Harborn said.  “Such ambitions are hindering the further opening and development of the vibrant private Chinese sector.”

 

If reform of SOEs is not on the agenda at the meeting, that would be seen as a clear provocation, given the current climate, he said. 

 

 

 

 

Remnants of Florence Bringing Flood Threats to Northeastern US

The storm system that struck southeastern states along the U.S. East Coast as Hurricane Florence is now soaking areas in the northeast with heavy rain as forecasters warn of widespread flooding threats.

Flash flood watches and warnings are posted from Virginia into Vermont and New Hampshire through Tuesday.

WATCH: Florence dangers

​Those accompany the flooding in North Carolina, where Florence hit as a Category 1 hurricane last week and dropped up to 90 centimeters of rain as it lingered for several days.

North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper said Monday many roads remained impassable in the hardest-hit areas in the eastern part of the state, and he called on people to avoid going out if they do not have to as emergency crews do their work.

“We’ve been preparing for and living through Hurricane Florence for more than a week now, but this remains a significant disaster that affects much of our state. The next few days will be long ones as the flooding continues,” Cooper said.

Florence is now what forecasters call a post-tropical cyclone, with top sustained winds of 35 kilometers per hour. 

Several tornadoes damaged buildings in the Richmond, Virginia, area Monday afternoon, killing at least one person. 

At least 32 deaths are blamed on the storm, the majority in North Carolina.

Hundreds of thousands of homes remained without power on Monday.

President Donald Trump praised the recovery effort, saying the federal government using every relevant resource, including sending nearly 20,000 personnel to help.

“Our administration is in constant contact with local and state authorities and we will not rest until that job is done and done perfectly,” he said.

Trump plans to visit areas hit by Hurricane Florence in the coming days, but the White House says that will only happen after it is determined his arrival will not disrupt the rescue and recovery efforts.

Remnants of Florence Bringing Flood Threats to Northeastern US

The storm system that struck southeastern states along the U.S. East Coast as Hurricane Florence is now soaking areas in the northeast with heavy rain as forecasters warn of widespread flooding threats.

Flash flood watches and warnings are posted from Virginia into Vermont and New Hampshire through Tuesday.

WATCH: Florence dangers

​Those accompany the flooding in North Carolina, where Florence hit as a Category 1 hurricane last week and dropped up to 90 centimeters of rain as it lingered for several days.

North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper said Monday many roads remained impassable in the hardest-hit areas in the eastern part of the state, and he called on people to avoid going out if they do not have to as emergency crews do their work.

“We’ve been preparing for and living through Hurricane Florence for more than a week now, but this remains a significant disaster that affects much of our state. The next few days will be long ones as the flooding continues,” Cooper said.

Florence is now what forecasters call a post-tropical cyclone, with top sustained winds of 35 kilometers per hour. 

Several tornadoes damaged buildings in the Richmond, Virginia, area Monday afternoon, killing at least one person. 

At least 32 deaths are blamed on the storm, the majority in North Carolina.

Hundreds of thousands of homes remained without power on Monday.

President Donald Trump praised the recovery effort, saying the federal government using every relevant resource, including sending nearly 20,000 personnel to help.

“Our administration is in constant contact with local and state authorities and we will not rest until that job is done and done perfectly,” he said.

Trump plans to visit areas hit by Hurricane Florence in the coming days, but the White House says that will only happen after it is determined his arrival will not disrupt the rescue and recovery efforts.

Protecting US Refueling Tankers From Enemy Attacks

The U.S. Air Force will next month introduce a new, more advanced aerial fuel tanker, the KC-46 Pegasus, that may some day be able to defend itself with a laser. 

Tankers re-fuel U.S. fighters and bombers in flight, allowing them to stay aloft longer and fly much farther. That important role makes tankers a key target for adversaries.

Air Force General Carlton Everhart, who oversaw the plane’s acquisition process, says the Air Force is working to add the unconventional feature, allowing the tanker to fly closer to the fight than ever before.

Everhart told VOA in a recent interview that Air Mobility Command, in coordination with Air Combat Command and Air Force Special Operations, will be testing lasers on airplanes “in about two years.”

“Those things are coming on right now. I’m pretty excited about it,” said Everhart, who recently stepped down as head of Air Mobility Command. 

The long-awaited tanker will carry up to 96,000 kilograms of highly flammable aviation fuel so it can refuel planes and helicopters in flight through a telescoping boom at its rear or through equipment on its wings.

While the new tanker comes equipped with technology to make it less detectable to enemies, less detectable isn’t the same as undetectable, and that’s a problem for both the tanker and the bomber and fighter jets it refuels.

Todd Harrison, the director of the Aerospace Security Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, said that because tankers are “so vulnerable,” the Air Force must keep them “far outside the threat ring of an adversary.” 

“That means that our planes cannot go as far into enemy territory before they have to turn around to come back and hit the tanker again,” Harrison said. 

Everhart said the idea of defending the KC-46 tanker with lasers is possible because the plane’s engines can generate a massive amount of power.

He said the extra defense would make the tanker better “able to support the fighter and bomber aircraft” during combat operations. 

If battle scenes from the movie Star Wars come to mind, with lasers shooting adversaries into oblivion, General Everhart says that’s not the idea. He calls it a “purely defensive weapon.”

The laser could be used to blind the sensors on another aircraft, or an incoming missile, said Harrison of CSIS.

“Or if it’s a high enough power laser, it could actually be used to burn a hole to weaken the skin of an incoming missile or aircraft,” he added. 

One major advantage of defensive lasers is that they don’t run out of ammunition, an important feature on an airplane with limited space. As long as they have electrical power, they can keep firing.

Once testing begins, it likely will take years before defensive lasers are fully operational.

Everhart hopes the technology will be finalized on the KC-46 Pegasus during the 2020s.

Protecting US Refueling Tankers From Enemy Attacks

The U.S. Air Force will next month introduce a new, more advanced aerial fuel tanker, the KC-46 Pegasus, that may some day be able to defend itself with a laser. 

Tankers re-fuel U.S. fighters and bombers in flight, allowing them to stay aloft longer and fly much farther. That important role makes tankers a key target for adversaries.

Air Force General Carlton Everhart, who oversaw the plane’s acquisition process, says the Air Force is working to add the unconventional feature, allowing the tanker to fly closer to the fight than ever before.

Everhart told VOA in a recent interview that Air Mobility Command, in coordination with Air Combat Command and Air Force Special Operations, will be testing lasers on airplanes “in about two years.”

“Those things are coming on right now. I’m pretty excited about it,” said Everhart, who recently stepped down as head of Air Mobility Command. 

The long-awaited tanker will carry up to 96,000 kilograms of highly flammable aviation fuel so it can refuel planes and helicopters in flight through a telescoping boom at its rear or through equipment on its wings.

While the new tanker comes equipped with technology to make it less detectable to enemies, less detectable isn’t the same as undetectable, and that’s a problem for both the tanker and the bomber and fighter jets it refuels.

Todd Harrison, the director of the Aerospace Security Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, said that because tankers are “so vulnerable,” the Air Force must keep them “far outside the threat ring of an adversary.” 

“That means that our planes cannot go as far into enemy territory before they have to turn around to come back and hit the tanker again,” Harrison said. 

Everhart said the idea of defending the KC-46 tanker with lasers is possible because the plane’s engines can generate a massive amount of power.

He said the extra defense would make the tanker better “able to support the fighter and bomber aircraft” during combat operations. 

If battle scenes from the movie Star Wars come to mind, with lasers shooting adversaries into oblivion, General Everhart says that’s not the idea. He calls it a “purely defensive weapon.”

The laser could be used to blind the sensors on another aircraft, or an incoming missile, said Harrison of CSIS.

“Or if it’s a high enough power laser, it could actually be used to burn a hole to weaken the skin of an incoming missile or aircraft,” he added. 

One major advantage of defensive lasers is that they don’t run out of ammunition, an important feature on an airplane with limited space. As long as they have electrical power, they can keep firing.

Once testing begins, it likely will take years before defensive lasers are fully operational.

Everhart hopes the technology will be finalized on the KC-46 Pegasus during the 2020s.

Macron Eyes Purchasing Power Boost to Ease Reform Fatigue

With his popularity ratings in freefall, French President Emmanuel Macron is counting on a rebound in family purchasing power to keep voters from turning against his reforms.

Macron’s government has lined up several tax cuts taking effect in the coming months that should boost the closely tracked measure of disposable income in France.

It could hardly come at a better time for Macron, with many voters saying the former investment banker has spent his first year in office cutting taxes for the wealthy and big companies.

More purchasing power was the single biggest priority in voters’ eyes, well ahead of cutting unemployment or the tax burden, according to a Kantar Sofres poll released on Sunday.

Squeezed by tax hikes on petrol and tobacco as well as oil price-driven inflation, household spending has floundered this year whereas it is traditionally the single biggest source of growth, accounting for 52 percent of economic output.

But next month workers will see a cut in payroll tax they pay to fund jobless insurance and the health system, followed by a cut in a city tax for all but the wealthiest in November.

“We are gradually going to improve French workers’ purchasing power,” Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire told LCI television on Monday. “We are going to make work pay better. The French are going to see the fruit of these policies in the coming months.”

Consumer relief

With a solid parliamentary election behind him, Macron faced little resistance in his first year in office to a major overhaul of the labour code and the scrapping of the wealth tax.

But it earned him a reputation as a “president of the rich” that has been hard to shake off. A summer scandal over his bodyguard beating May Day protesters has further dented his image, and a popular environment minister resigned live on radio over frustration that Macron’s agenda was not green enough.

With his popularity ratings at all time lows, Macron needs to rebuild political capital before he launches what are set to be contentious reforms to unemployment insurance and the pension system next year, while also trying to cut public spending.

In addition to tax cuts this year, Macron’s government has pledged to scrap payroll tax next year on overtime work and profit participation schemes in small firms.

The central bank said in its latest economic outlook on Friday that the stars were aligned for a rebound in purchasing power starting at the end of this year and into 2019.

“We’re expecting about 200,000 [job creations] this year, that should translate into purchasing power for the French,  especially with inflation due to fall,” Bank of France governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau told Europe 1 radio.

The government is counting on the rebound to help the economy grow 1.7 percent next year. While the central bank is optimistic about the outlook for disposable income, it is only expecting GDP growth of 1.6 percent.

Meanwhile, despite the planned tax cuts, questions linger over whether households will actually feel any better off.

From January, taxes will be automatically deducted from people’s monthly pay slip, leaving those who are not already on a monthly plan – about 40 percent of taxpayers — with smaller net take-home pay.

Meanwhile, since the government’s measures to boost purchasing power mainly benefit workers, retirees are likely to be left out. Additionally, while the government has said it will raise the state pension next year it will do so by less than the rate of inflation so as to save money.