Las Vegas Investigation Continues; Motive Behind Mass Shooting Still Elusive

Las Vegas police say they have found the car they had been looking for as part of the investigation into the deadly mass shooting that gunman Stephen Paddock launched from the 32nd floor of the Mandalay Bay hotel casino, killing at least 58 people and wounding hundreds more as they attended a country music concert.

Police said Thursday they found the Hyundai Tucson while executing a search warrant in Reno at the home Paddock shared with his girlfriend, Marilou Danley. It was not immediately clear, however, if authorities found the vehicle Thursday or earlier in the week.

A GoFundMe account for the victims and the families of the Las Vegas mass shooting has reached about $9.5 million in contributions and will likely grow into the tens of millions of dollars, according to Clark County Commissioner Steve Sisolak in a report in the Las Vegas Sun.

The president and CEO of the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority said now is not the time to discuss the impact on tourism caused by the mass shooting. Rossi Ralentkotte said, “There’s going to be a time when we go back to promoting Las Vegas as the greatest destination in the world, but that’s not now.” He added, “We need to take care of our customers. We need to take care of the community itself and that’s what we’ll be doing.”

​Other hotels, other concerts

Days and months before carrying out the worst mass shooting in recent U.S. history, Paddock rented hotel rooms overlooking other music festivals in Las Vegas as well as in Chicago, law enforcement authorities said.

Media reports citing law enforcement officials say Paddock reserved two rooms in Chicago in August overlooking the Lollapalooza festival, which draws hundreds of thousands of music fans yearly. Paddock did not check in to the rooms and it is not known whether he was in Chicago that weekend, as first reported by celebrity news website TMZ.

Rooms were also reserved in Paddock’s name in a Las Vegas building that overlooked the Life is Beautiful alternative music festival, held a week before Sunday’s country music festival, Sheriff Joseph Lombardo of Clark County said.

Hotel employees at the Mandalay Bay resort said that Paddock had specifically requested an upper-floor room with a view of the Route 91 Harvest music festival.

Authorities are still searching for a motive for the attack.

​Trump pays tribute

President Donald Trump visited Las Vegas Wednesday to console victims and meet with police and other first responders. Speaking next to first lady Melania Trump, he praised emergency workers and medical staff who responded to Sunday’s massacre.

“What I saw today is just an incredible tribute to professionalism,” Trump said. “It makes you proud to be an American.”

Trump praised first responders, who said they were able to respond so quickly to the attack because of a new emergency program they had trained in and tested for years.

“Our training paid off. It was much bigger than we ever imagined but we were able to handle it,” Clark County Fire Chief Greg Cassell told reporters Thursday.

​Girlfriend says she had no idea

Sheriff Lombardo said it is crucial to talk to anyone who knew Paddock in the hunt for possible accomplices.

Meanwhile, the number of wounded in the Sunday night massacre has been lowered from more than 500 to 489. Lombardo said some victims were counted twice in the confusion following the shooting.

Wednesday, the lawyer for Paddock’s girlfriend said Danley had no idea Paddock was planning any violence.

“He never said anything to me or took any action that I was aware of that I understood in any way to be a warning that something horrible like this was going to happen,” Danley said in a statement read by her attorney, Matthew Lombard.

Danley spent much of the day answering questions by FBI agents in Los Angeles, where she arrived from the Philippines. Her attorney said she was in the Philippines to visit family. Paddock sent her $100,000 while she was there, telling her to buy a house.

Investigators found 23 guns inside Paddock’s hotel room and 12 so-called “bump stock” devices that can enable a rifle to fire continuously. The gunman also set up multiple cameras looking out into the hallway outside the room, apparently to monitor the police response.

Lombardo said Paddock fired about 200 rounds of ammunition into the hallway outside his suite, wounding a security guard who had come to investigate. The wounded guard stayed in place to help police despite his injuries.

Another 26 guns were found at two of Paddock’s homes in the state of Nevada.

Миротворці, «Мінськ», територіальна цілісність України: що обговорять Волкер і Сурков? – Ранковий ефір Радіо Свобода

Чи є законні методи протистояти свавіллю забудовників? Що про Україну говоритимуть спецпредставник США і помічник Путіна? Цивільна конфіскація: як забрати награбоване і не порушити презумпцію невинуватості?

На ці теми говоритимуть ведучий Ранкової Свободи Дмитро Баркар і гості студії: народний депутат Юрій Левченко, адвокат, захисниця архітектурної спадщини Марина Соловйова, директор Центру правового аналізу та дослідження політичних ризиків Михайло Дяденко; дипломат Олександр Моцик, народні депутати Андрій Антонищак і Валентин Дідич; народні депутати Борислав Береза та Альона Шкрум.

Nate Takes Aim as US Still Reels From Earlier Storms

Tropical Storm Nate is being blamed for more than 20 deaths across Central America even as it tracks toward a likely U.S. landfall this weekend as a hurricane.

“The system is forecast to strengthen over the Gulf of Mexico, and could affect portions of the northern Gulf Coast as a hurricane this weekend, with direct impacts from wind, storm surge, and heavy rainfall,” the National Hurricane Center said Thursday. “However, it is too early to specify the timing, location or magnitude of these impacts.”

Nate is expected to reach the northern Gulf Coast at hurricane strength this weekend before making landfall early Sunday somewhere between southeast Louisiana and the Florida Panhandle.

Residents in part of Louisiana’s coastal St. Bernard Parish, east of New Orleans, have been ordered to evacuate as the state prepares for Nate. The evacuation for areas outside of the parish levee system was set to begin Thursday evening.

A state of emergency was declared for 29 Florida counties and the city of New Orleans.

Even as the threat of Nate draws near, several parts of the country are still struggling to recover from previous storms.

​Hurricane Maria

A group of Puerto Ricans who recently arrived in Florida met Thursday with Vice President Mike Pence as he prepared to go to Puerto Rico to survey the damage caused by Hurricane Maria.

Everlinda Burgos, who flew into Orlando from her home in Naranjito, told Pence, “Don’t go to San Juan. Go inside the country like where I live.’’ Burgos told Pence that President Donald Trump went to “another part’’ earlier this week. But she says the vice president should “go to the center’’ Friday “because that’s where the disaster is.’’

Some two weeks after the catastrophic Category 5 Hurricane Maria hit Puerto Rico, the U.S. territory is still reeling from its devastating effects. 

Governor Ricardo Rossello Nevares said just 8.6 percent of Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority clients have had their power restored; 365 of 1,619 telecommunication towers have been repaired, but landlines are functioning at 100 percent.

The government’s hope is to have the power back on for a quarter of the island within a month’s time, and for the entire territory of 3.4 million people by March.

While 63.3 percent of the San Juan metropolitan region has safe drinking water, just 14 percent in the northern part of the island and 30 percent in the west region has such access.

As part of his daily news briefing on recovery efforts, the governor reported that 76 percent of island gas stations are open and 70 percent of the supermarkets are reported open.

​Hurricane Irma

The Florida Keys, devastated by Hurricane Irma last month, have reopened just in time for prime tourist season. The keys, which stretch about 200 kilometers off Florida’s southern tip, were closed after Irma made landfall Sept. 10 as a Category 4 hurricane.

Tourism-related jobs account for about 50 percent of the workforce in the area.

Meanwhile, the last shelter used for Hurricane Irma evacuees closed in Miami-Dade County Wednesday.

As Irma approached Florida, Miami-Dade Mayor Carlos Gimenez issued evacuation orders covering 600,000 residents. The county opened 43 shelters capable of housing about 100,000 people. Some 32,000 people ended up taking shelter in county facilities.

​Hurricane Harvey

Texas lawmakers, including Texas Gov. Greg Abbott, urged Congress to approve $18.7 billion more in funding for relief and recovery efforts from Hurricane Harvey. The request came a day after the Trump administration sent Congress a proposal for $29 billion in disaster aid to Puerto Rico, Florida, Texas and Louisiana in the aftermath of Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria.

While some Federal Emergency Management Agency money has reached Texas, the substantial funds needed for extensive home repairs or rebuilds, could take up to 32 months to work their way through several layers of government agencies.

The Houston Chronicle reports the bulk of the requested funds, $10 billion, would go to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for repairs and upgrades to dams, waterways and ports. Another $7 billion would be allocated for Community Development Block Grant disaster recovery funds, doubling the amount that was allocated in September.

Another $800 million would go to state educational agencies for repairs to schools and colleges, and rest of the funding would be applied toward small businesses, economic aid and transportation infrastructure.

More than 185,000 homes were damaged or destroyed by the Category 4 hurricane.

New Japan Party Unveils ‘Yurikonomics’ Deregulation Steps

A new party led by Tokyo Governor Yuriko Koike said on Friday it hopes to pursue policies to revive the economy that do not rely excessively on fiscal and monetary stimulus steps in a party platform unveiled ahead of a national election on Oct. 22.

Koike’s Party of Hope said it would seek to boost Japan’s potential growth through deregulation in a package of measures dubbed “Yurikonomics.”

Taxing companies’ huge cash-pile and using the proceeds to create jobs would be among its proposed steps, along with increasing capital expenditure and revitalizing Japan’s stock market, according to the platform.

The party, which is challenging Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s ruling coalition, also vowed to end nuclear power by 2030 amid public safety worries after the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster.

Abe announced the snap election last week in the hope his Liberal Democratic Party-led coalition would keep its majority in parliament’s lower house, where it held a two-thirds “super majority” before the chamber was dissolved.

However, Koike’s new party — launched last week as a “reformist, conservative” alternative to Abe’s equally conservative LDP — has clouded the outlook amid signs voters are disillusioned with Abe after nearly five years in power.

Why Do Land Rights Matter to Communities and Companies?

Experts met in Stockholm this week to assess progress on securing land rights for indigenous people and local communities and how businesses connect to them.

More than half of land rights conflicts in the developing world are not resolved, pitting companies, governments and businesses against indigenous communities, according to research published at the conference.

Here are the views of 10 experts interviewed by Reuters during the two-day conference on the role of local communities, technology and business in ensuring secure land rights.

Boubacar Diarra, Pilot Coordinator, Helvetas

“Tenure rights, in a country like Mali that has just experienced a crisis, are very important for … development because more than 60 percent of the population is rural and lives from the land and … more than 50 percent of them are women. So the issue of land rights, especially women’s land rights, is very important.

The issue of land rights is also strongly linked to the question of climate change. The more people have rights over their lands, the better they protect them, the better they manage them to fight against climate change.”

Candido Mezua Salazar, Executive Board Member, Mesoamerican Alliance of Peoples and Forests

“For indigenous people, having secure land rights means securing their lives now and for future generations. It is also very important for protecting our climate, it contributes to maintaining forests and in general it contributes to the development of indigenous people. … If there is no legal recognition, our forests are more likely to disappear.

Unfortunately, the reality is still that the dollars that are invested in indigenous lands still count more than the well-being of our communities.”

Darren Walker, President, Ford Foundation

“We have two existential threats to the planet. The first is climate change, and the second is inequality. By working on land rights, secure tenure for indigenous people and local communities, we can achieve first a reduction of inequality in the world by providing these people with the assets and resources that improve their economic well-being.

At the same time, as the research shows that by giving land to indigenous people, they protect their forest and reduce deforestation, which in turn contributes to a better climate.”

Carin Jamtin, Director-General, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency

“Land rights matter in different ways, in the fight against climate change, but also … in eradicating poverty and in reaching the [United Nations’] Sustainable Development Goals. It matters because knowing who has the right to use a forest, the land, et cetera in different ways … gives indigenous people and local communities possibilities to support themselves, to build their own capacity … their own present but also their own future.

Therefore, land rights are important to make a clear distinction of who has the responsibility of actually combating and stopping climate change and the possibility of eradicating poverty.”

Mikhail Tarasov, Global Forestry Manager, Ikea

“Land rights are a very important issue. It’s really critical to secure that businesses are responsible. … Securing land rights is critical for addressing the biggest challenges we are facing today. It’s deforestation, it’s climate change, it’s gender equality, it’s rights of people.

But it’s also about the livelihoods and the rights of those people living in rural areas who own the resources.”

Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, U.N. Special Rapporteur for Indigenous Peoples Rights

“Land rights are very crucial for the continuing survival, dignity and well-being of indigenous peoples. If their lands are taken away from them, it really means their identities, their cultures are also going to be destroyed.

So it’s not a simple matter of land as an asset or a means of production. It’s really land that is the source of life, of identity, culture. Not recognizing those land rights basically means ethnocide. In some cases, it’s genocide and will lead to the disappearance of the people.”

Adam Klaptocz, Co-Founder, We Robotics

“Technology is always a tool that can be used to scale the work of organizations working on land rights issues. Drones can capture aerial data in a much faster, more efficient and higher quality way to provide a basis for land rights organizations to show the current state of land.

In a very accurate way, [drones can] demarcate people’s own property and lands of communities and provide a specific proof of what the current state of land looks like that can then be used to provide people with rights to the land on which they live.”

Kate Mathias, Group Development Consultant, Illovo Sugar

“As an agribusiness, land and people are very much at the foundations of our business. … We can’t operate in an unhealthy environment. We need to investigate land rights on our own estates and in our supply chain and need to identify and understand the challenges to find sustainable solutions.

We’re also looking at assisting farmers to address their own land rights challenges to improve the transparency and sustainability of our supply chain and enable them to take better control of their livelihoods, make better choices on how they use their land and feel more secure in how they engage with us or with anybody else they choose to engage with.”

Nonette Roca, Executive Director, Global Tenure Facility

“Humans are the stewards of the earth, of the land and the natural resources. To be able to be good stewards, we have to recognize [indigenous people’s] land rights. This is the purpose of our work: We assist them and help them in the process of recognizing these rights, so they can do the work they do so well. Stewardship is part and parcel of their lifestyle. … It is their contribution to the earth. Ours is the recognition and assistance to help them in the recognition of [their] land rights.”

Jean De Dieu Wasso Milange, Coordinator, Africapacity, Democratic Republic of Congo

“Forests are vital for communities. It’s where they live, where they find their food, their culture, their education and it is in these forests that they find everything that is indispensable for their lives. If we chase them from their traditional forests, they become beggars, they become people without roots and they lose their culture and their way of life. And so they are condemned to die.”

Турчинов: блокування законопроектів про Донбас влаштувала «російська агентура» в парламенті

Голова РНБО назвав «російською агентурою» групу народних депутатів, передусім із фракції «Самопоміч», які заблокували парламентську трибуну

У Миколаєві міськрада відправила мера у відставку, він пообіцяв піти до суду

У Миколаєві міська рада ухвалила 5 жовтня рішення про недовіру міському голові Олександрові Сєнкевичу і достроково припинила його повноваження.

За це проголосували таємним голосуванням одностайно 42 депутати з 43 учасників цього голосування на позачерговій сесії; один бюлетень, за повідомленнями, визнали зіпсованим і недійсним. Для ухвалення рішення було досить 36 голосів на його підтримку (загалом у міськраді 54 депутати).

Як повідомляють, голосування бойкотувала фракція партії «Самопоміч», висуванцем якої є дотеперішній мер.

Роботу мера за два роки на посаді депутати міськради визнали незадовільною. Обов’язки міського голови буде виконувати секретар міськради Тетяна Казакова (член партії «Блок Петра Порошенка»).

Олександр Сєнкевич у відповідь заявив, що вважає рішення незаконним і буде оскаржувати його в суді.

За повідомленнями, проект рішення про дострокове припинення повноважень міського голови Миколаєва підготував однопартієць мера, член фракції «Самопоміч» Сергій Ісаков.

Суд переніс розгляд клопотання ГПУ про досудове розслідування щодо Януковича у справі розстрілів на Майдані

Печерський районний суд Києва переніс розгляд клопотання прокуратури про проведення спеціального досудового розслідування щодо колишнього президента Віктора Януковича в справі про розстріли на Майдані на 15:00 1 листопада.

Як повідомила суддя Світлана Шапутько, судом було задоволено клопотання адвокатів Віктора Януковича про надання стороні захисту часу на ознайомлення з доказами прокуратури.

Окрім того, суддя відхилила інше клопотання адвокатів – про забезпечення участі підзахисного в розгляді справи про розстріли на Майдані через відеозв’язок.

Раніше сьогодні Оболонський райсуд Києва переніс засідання у справі за обвинуваченням екс-президента України Віктора Януковича в державній зраді на 11 жовтня у зв’язку з поїздкою державного захисника екс-президента Максима Гераська до Росії для зустрічі з підзахисним. 

3 жовтня речниця генпрокурора Лариса Сарган повідомила, що прокурори подали клопотання про надання дозволу на здійснення спеціального досудового розслідування стосовно підозрюваного екс-президента України Віктора Януковича у ще одній справі – про розстріли на Майдані. Екс-президент України, якраз і втік до Росії після розстрілів протестувальників у центрі Києва. Звинувачення стосовно себе Янукович відкидає.

Trump says Tillerson ‘Never Threatened to Resign’

President Donald Trump insists that his Secretary of State Rex Tillerson “never threatened to resign” said labeled a news report about tensions between the two men “Fake News.”

Trump took to Twitter Thursday morning to criticize and NBC news report that Tillerson was “on the verge” of resigning earlier this year, after months of tensions and reported frustration with the president, and only remained at the urging of Vice President Mike Pence.

The NBC News report also said Tillerson had called Trump a “moron” following a meeting with other top officials at the Pentagon in July.

On Wednesday, Tillerson refuted suggestions that he was close to stepping down.

“To address a few specifics — the vice president has never had to persuade me to remain because I have never considered leaving this post,” Tillerson said.

When asked about if he referred to Trump as a “moron” Wednesday, Tillerson did not deny it. But he said he was not going to deal with “petty” stuff, and instead praised Trump and his foreign policy goals, which he said “break the mold” of what is achievable.

At Wednesday’s State Department briefing, spokesperson Heather Nauert explicitly denied that Tillerson had called the president a “moron,” saying he does not use that kind of language.

On Capitol Hill Wednesday, Bob Corker, the Republican chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said Tillerson is in a very frustrating position and is not being supported in the way that he should.

Corker, who is not running for re-election, said he strongly supports the secretary of state and other Cabinet members.

“I think Secretary Tillerson, Secretary Mattis and Chief of Staff Kelly are those people that help separate our country from chaos,” he added.

The NBC News report and Tillerson’s statement comes just days after Trump appeared to undercut his top diplomat, saying Tillerson is “wasting his time” trying to negotiate with North Korea’s leader, Kim Jong Un.

 

In a series of tweets the president said: “Save your energy Rex, we’ll do what has to be done!”

 

Tillerson, in Beijing on Saturday, had acknowledged the United States has direct diplomatic channels through which to negotiate with Pyongyang about North Korea’s continued nuclear and ballistic missile tests.

 

Veteran foreign policy analyst Michael O’Hanlon, with the Brookings Institution, told VOA he thinks Trump’s tweets on Tillerson and North Korea are “regrettable.”

 

“I think it’s regrettable that President Trump so directly and tactlessly undercut his secretary of state,” O’Hanlon said. “It would have been much wiser, and achieved whatever beneficial effects Trump needed to achieve, to say ‘Tillerson has a daunting path ahead, but I wish him well, and North Korea better appreciate that in any negotiation, we will be proceeding from a position of strength with serious and firm demands.’”

 

The incident concerning North Korea was the latest in reported tensions between Tillerson and Trump, despite repeated denials from State Department and White House officials.

 

In an August television interview with Fox News Sunday, Tillerson was asked about Trump’s much criticized response to deadly violence in Charlottesville, Virginia, following a rally by white supremacists which resulted in clashes with counterprotesters.

 

Trump sparked outrage by initially blaming both sides for the unrest. Lawmakers from Trump’s Republican Party and many social commentators accused the president of failing to single out unacceptable racial partisans for condemnation.

 

Tillerson said at first: “I don’t believe anyone doubts the American people’s values or the commitment of the American government, or the government’s agencies to advancing those values and defending those values.” When asked specifically about Trump’s values, Tillerson replied, “The president speaks for himself,” without further explanation.

A Tillerson aide later denied that the remark constituted a criticism of Trump’s values, but declined to soften the comment.

 

Європарламент засуджує вироки Умерову, Чийгозу і Семені і вимагає їх виправдати – резолюція

Європейський парламент засуджує вироки заступникам голови Межлісу кримськотатарського народу Ільмі Умерову та Ахтему Чийгозу, а також журналістові Миколі Семені, винесені в анесованому Росією Криму. Про це йдеться у резолюції Європарламенту, оприлюдненій у четвер, 5 жовтня.

На переконання представників Європарламенту, ці судові рішення є порушенням прав людини, тож вони негайно мають бути скасовані.

«Реальність репресій та застосування законодавства про екстремізм, тероризм та сепаратизм призвели до серйозного погіршення ситуації з правами людини на Кримському півострові та поширенню порушень свободи слова та об’єднань; (…) примусове введення російського громадянства стало системним, і основні свободи не гарантуються», – йдеться у документі.

Окрім того, у тексті резолюції наголошується, що анексія Криму Російською Федерацією є незаконною і є порушенням міжнародного права та європейських угод, підписаних як Російською Федерацією, так і Україною.

25 вересня Управління ООН з прав людини у новій доповіді заявило, що ситуація у сфері прав людини в Криму «значно погіршилася за російської окупації». «Були задокументовані серйозні порушення прав людини, такі, як свавільні арешти й затримання, насильницькі зникнення, жорстоке поводження й катування, і щонайменше одна судова позасудова страта», – мовиться в документі.

Підконтрольний Кремлю Сімферопольський районний суд 27 вересня засудив Умерова до двох років колонії-поселення. Також йому заборонено два роки займатися публічною діяльністю і виступати в ЗМІ. При цьому прокурор просив для Умерова умовного позбавлення волі на 3 роки і 6 місяців з випробувальним терміном на три роки і забороною на три роки займатися публічною і викладацькою діяльністю.

Колонія-поселення – різновид пенітенціарних установ у Росії, в яких відбувають покарання засуджені до позбавлення волі за злочини, вчинені з необережності, а також особи, які вперше вчинили злочини невеликої або середньої тяжкості. Такі установи в основному розташовані в лісових північних та східних регіонах Росії.

22 вересня Залізничний районний суд Сімферополя призначив автору проекту Радіо Свобода «Крим.Реалії» Миколі Семені покарання у вигляді двох з половиною років умовно з випробувальним терміном на три роки і забороною займатися публічною діяльністю.

Ільмі Умерова та Миколу Семену звинувачують в публічних закликах до порушення територіальної цілісності Росії. Обоє вважають це політичним переслідуванням.

11 вересня підконтрольний Кремлю Верховний суд Криму засудив одного з лідерів кримськотатарського народу Ахтема Чийгоза до восьми років ув’язнення за звинуваченням у «організації масових заворушень», що відбулися 26 лютого 2014 року, між учасниками мітингів, з одного боку – прихильників територіальної цілісності України, з іншого – проросійських активістів біля будівлі Верховної Ради Криму в Сімферополі. Чийгоз відкинув всі звинувачення на свою адресу і також назвав справу політично мотивованою.

Комісар Ради Європи з прав людини Нілс Муйжнієкс 26 вересня заявив Радіо Свобода, що Росія є єдиним зі 47 членів Ради Європи, що не співпрацює з його офісом протягом останніх кількох років.

Управління Верховного комісара з прав людини в понеділок, 25 вересня, оприлюднило доповідь про ситуацію на півострові після його анексії. У документі вказані серйозні порушення прав людини, такі як свалільні арешти і затримання, насильницькі зникнення, жорстоке поводження і катування, зафіксовані в умовах російської анексії півострова.

 

Рада ухвалила закон: російські артисти для гастролей в Україні мають отримати дозвіл СБУ

Верховна Рада ухвалила в цілому закон, який запроваджує нові правила для виконавців, які мають намір приїхати на гастролі в Україну, та організаторів таких гастролей. За ухвалення проголосували 232 народних депутати, повідомляється на офіційній Twitter-сторінці парламенту.

Зокрема, законопроект передбачає, що якщо громадяни країни-агресора планують виступати в Україні, організатор гастролей має за 30 днів до їхнього початку звернутися із запитом до СБУ щодо наявності або відсутності підстав для недопущення цих людей до участі у згаданих заходах.

«При цьому організатор має надати Службі безпеки України достовірну інформацію про власні ім’я та прізвище учасника, зазначені у його документі для в’їзду на територію України, а також про використання псевдонімів, належність до творчих колективів, іншу інформацію, яка характеризує його творчу діяльність», – йдеться у документі.

Згідно із текстом законопроекту, СБУ надає відповідь протягом 10 днів, і якщо все гаразд, організатор гастролей може укласти договір із виконавцем, який їде на гастролі.

У січні 2015 року Верховна Рада визнала Росію державою-агресором. Іноземні артисти, приїжджаючи з гастролями до анексованого Росією Криму через закриті Україною пункти пропуску, порушують українське законодавство. Низка артистів, які виступили на анексованій території або висловилися на підтримку російської анексії Криму, втратили можливість виступати на материковій Україні.

За даними Держприкордонслужби станом на липень цього року, близько 70 артистів стали нев’їзними в Україну. Спочатку заборона стосувалася тих артистів, які підтримали анексію Криму і окупацію Донбасу. Пізніше «бан» поширився на всіх музикантів, які приїжджали з гастролями або просто як туристи на Донбас і в Крим в обхід офіційних українських прикордонних пунктів.

US ‘Deeply Concerned’ by Arrest of Consulate Employee in Turkey

The United States says it is “deeply concerned” about authorities in Turkey arresting a local employee of the U.S. consulate in Istanbul.

Turkish media reports say the employee, identified by the initials M.T., is accused of “attempting to overthrow the constitutional order and Turkey’s government,” and alleged to have ties to exiled cleric Fethullah Gulen.

The U.S. Mission to Turkey said in a statement Thursday it believes the allegations to be “wholly without merit.” It further objected to the way the case was being handled, expressing concern at what it said were Turkish government sources leaking information and leaving the employee to be tried in the media instead of a court.

Turkey accuses Gulen, who lives in the United States, of masterminding a failed coup attempt in 2016.

Turkish authorities have since jailed 50,000 people in a crackdown that has also included firing tens of thousands of people from government jobs and shutting down more than 100 media outlets.

Gulen has denied the accusations from President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s government.

 

Las Vegas Students Expect Changes in City After Shooting

Days after this week’s shooting, students at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas said something still did not feel right on campus.

“There’s a little bit less energy because of what has happened and people are still processing as to why it happened,” Angela Borro, a first year biology student and immigrant from the Philippines, said.

A memorial of flowers and candles has been set up in the plaza outside the Student Union building on campus to show solidarity and support for the victims of the shooting and their families. Students stop by and pray. Others take photos and reflect on the tragedy.

​Reality shifts for some

Borro who also works at a store on the Las Vegas Strip said she will not avoid it because of what happened.

“No, because if I’m afraid then that just shows that whoever did this is winning, and I don’t want to show them that I’m afraid of all this violence,” she said.

However, for students such as Rodrigo Martinez, reality changed overnight.

“We question now if we’re even safe at school,” Martinez, a third year construction management student, said.

When not at school, Martinez works for a food delivery service. He said he has to go to the casinos for his job, and he approaches the Las Vegas Strip differently now.

“Very cautious going to casinos and the Strip. Don’t want to be there too long now,” Martinez said.

“I’ve completely avoided the strip since then (the shooting),” said Daniel Shin, a Korean-American who is studying hospitality.

“Seeing all this senseless violence happening does take a toll on you, but the American people are strong, and this is just a trial for them,” Borro said.

​Could violence be avoided?

Many foreign students and long-time Las Vegas residents believe the violence could have been avoided.

“In America, it’s very easy to purchase firearms, and because of that the number of casualties can climb real quick in a number of hours,” architecture student Chozen Takei from Vietnam said.

“I think the government should definitely change some of the laws about gun control because I don’t think individuals should own any type of assault weapon like a rifle, shotgun. Those weapons are made for wars. It’s not something individuals should have in their house. You don’t need an AK-47 to defend yourself. All you need is a handgun,” architecture student Richard Li from China said.

Michael Degen works as a food and linens subcontractor on campus and is a gun owner. He said there should be tougher gun laws and more security on the Vegas Strip.

“I feel that the hotels and casinos may have to make changes now on how they’re checking in their baggage,” Degen said.

WATCH: Las Vegas Residents Across Ethnicities Stand Together to Donate Blood

​Danger, but generosity, too

While students may be more mindful of potential dangers around them, they have also become aware of the generosity of people who live in the city where they attend school.

“Because of this event, it brought people together, all the citizens, there’s even people donating blood, money, water,” Li said.

“Even though it (the shooting) was a negative thing, it just made people stronger because it united us as a whole and just see how quick people are to act to help other people,” Borro said.

In the midst of this tragedy, the students said they are appreciating the important things in life.

“I’m just thankful to God that I’m alive,” Martinez said.

Study: Student Debt Defaults More Likely at For-Profit Schools

Students who attended for-profit colleges were twice as likely or more to default on their loans than students who attended public schools, according to a federal study published Thursday.

The report by the National Center of Education Statistics looks at students who began their undergraduate education in 2003 and defaulted on at least one loan over the next 12 years. Fifty-two percent of the students who attended for-profit schools defaulted on their loan. That’s compared to 17 percent for those who attended a four-year public institution and 26 percent at community college.

The report also finds that the for-profit students defaulted on their federal student loans in greater numbers than their predecessors eight years before.

The report comes as Education Secretary Betsy DeVos rewrites rules that had been put in place by the Obama administration to protect students who said they were defrauded by their for-profit colleges.

The study also found that this group of students is defaulting on their federal student loans in greater numbers than their predecessors eight years before.

Default rate

Of the students who started college in 2003, 27 percent had defaulted on at least one loan after 12 years, the study found. For those who started their undergraduate education in 1995, the default rate was 18 percent. The rate of full repayment was 20 percent in the younger group, compared to 24 in the older group.

Robert Kelchen, a professor of education at Seton Hall University, suggested that the higher rate among the 2003 freshmen might be due to them entering the labor market at the height of the Great Recession.

Default rates were higher for those students who never completed their education, the study said.

“Degree completion is a key component of a student’s ability to repay their loan,” said Joshua Goodman, a professor of public policy at Harvard University. “Simply attending college without completion doesn’t really pay off.”

Among borrowers in the 2003 group, the median amount owed after 12 years was $3,700 for those who earned undergraduate certificates, $11,700 for students getting associate’s degrees and $13,800 for bachelor’s degrees or higher.

Drought-hit and Hungry, Sri Lankans Struggle for a Harvest — or Work

At 52 years old, with two grown children, Newton Gunathileka thought he should be working less by this point. Instead he has never worked so hard — and earned so little.

Gunathileka, from the Sri Lankan village of Periyakulam, in the North Western Puttalam District, is among hundreds of thousands of rural Sri Lankans who have borne the brunt of the worst drought in four decades.

He has not seen any substantial rains on his farm in at least a year and has lost two harvests, resulting in a loss of more than 200,000 Sri Lankan rupees ($1,325) — and growing debts. He has now abandoned his two acres of rice paddy land and spends his time looking, mainly unsuccessfully, for other work in 40 degree Celsius heat.

“There is no work. Everyone, big or small, has lost out to the drought,” he said.

According to data released in September by the United Nations, there are hundreds of thousands of households like Gunathileka’s facing serious food security issues in Sri Lanka.

With rice production for 2017 expected to be the lowest in a decade, “over 300,000 households (around 1.2 million people) are estimated to be food insecure, with many households limiting their food intake and in some cases eating just one meal a day,” the United Nations update said.

The worst affected areas are the North Western, North Central, Northern and South Eastern Provinces that rely heavily on agriculture. The U.N. Office in Colombo said that affected households were in some cases limiting their food intake, which was hampering people’s day-to-day lives.

Eating their seed

Gunathileka, who hails from the North Western Province, said his family was now eating some of the rice that he had put away to use as seed for the next growing season.

“For the next month or two we are okay with rice, but we have been limiting eating meat, eggs and vegetables we buy from outside. The other big problem I have is my children’s higher education. If we can’t get a harvest at least by the end of the year both of them will have to work,” he said.

His daughter is taking a course in secretarial work while the son is getting ready to sit university entrance exams. The family now survives on about Rs 800 ($5) or less a day, and both Gunathileka and his wife earn cash doing whatever work they can find.

The U.N report also said that household debt was rising due to the drought. A World Food Program survey released in August said that debts of surveyed families had risen by 50 percent in the last year.

“Households reported that the amount of money owed in formal loans has not increased, indicating that families are turning to informal lenders for credit,” the WFP survey said.

Gunathileka said that he was thinking of using the deeds to his paddy rice land as collateral and seeking a small loan from local money lenders.

“The banks will not lend because I can’t show any income. [But] if I don’t get to pay back the money lenders, I lose my land,” he said.

Rain and aid

Government officials said they anticipated the island had weathered the worst of the drought, and rains expected in late October would bring more relief.

Recent rains have dropped the overall number of people affected by drought from 2.2 million a month ago to 1.7 million now, said G.L. Senadeera, director general of the government Disaster Management Center.

He said the government planned to distribute relief food packs worth Rs 5000 ($34) to about 200,000 drought-hit families and provide compensation up to Rs 8500 ($56) per acre for harvest losses this year.

The government’s drought relief efforts, which began in August and were accelerated in September, officials say, are expected to cost about Rs 2.5 billion (about $16 million), according to the Treasury department.

The World Food Programme said in its August report that of 81,000 families surveyed in the 10 worst-hit districts, only 22 percent had access to government relief by early August.

For now, Gunathileka and his wife look up to the sky each time they step out looking for work.

“All we see are clear skies. All we want to see are dark clouds over the horizon,” he said.

Archaeologists Put Greek Resort Step Closer to Reality

Greece welcomed Wednesday a decision by senior archaeologists to conditionally permit a major tourism project in Athens, saying it cleared the way for the country to turn the site into one of Europe’s biggest coastal resorts.

The 8-billion-euro ($9.4 billion) project to develop the disused Hellenikon airport site is a key term of Greece’s international bailout and is closely watched by its official creditors and potential investors in the crisis-hit country.

Greek developer Lamda signed a 99-year lease with the state in 2014 for the 620-hectare (1,530-acre) area, once the site of Athen’s airport. But the project has faced delays, partly over a long-running disagreement between developers and those who fear it will damage the environment and cultural heritage.

Protection urged for part of site

After three inconclusive meetings in recent weeks, the Central Archaeological Council, an advisory body, recommended Tuesday that about 30 hectares (74 acres) of the 620-hectare plot under the project be declared an archaeological site.

“The decision is fine,” Deputy Economy Minister in charge of investments, Stergios Pitsiorlas, told Reuters. “The fact that a small area is declared of archaeological interest shields the whole process from future litigation.”

Pitsiorlas said the recommendation meant that archaeologists will have a closer supervision of construction work.

Backed by Chinese and Gulf funds, Lamda submitted its detailed development plan for Hellenikon in July, setting off a licensing process that will wrap up with a decree.

The Council approved the plan Tuesday and designated specific areas where construction should not be allowed. It was not immediately clear how the Council’s recommendation could affect Lamda’s construction plan.

​Impact on development

Lamda said it was waiting to be officially notified over the decision before making any public statement, saying “the importance of the archaeological findings has been included from the beginning in the company’s undertakings.”

It said it should be able to assess the impact of the Council’s decision on its development plan once it has reviewed the resolutions and accompanying diagrams.

The recommendation is not binding, however, the culture ministry always respects the body’s decisions.

Greece on Monday overcame another hurdle to the project by winning an appeal over objections by forestry officials.

Hellenikon has become a major political issue in Greece, which is slowly emerging from a multi-year debt crisis.

Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, whose leftist party strongly opposed it before coming to power in 2015, is now seen as keen to implement the deal to help boost economic activity and reduce unemployment, the euro zone’s highest.

Referring to the council’s decision, Deputy Foreign Minister Giannis Amanatidis said it was “a complicated process which was resolved in the best possible way.”

AP-NORC Poll: Low Marks for Trump’s Puerto Rico Response

Americans are more likely to disapprove than approve of President Donald Trump’s handling of the Puerto Rico hurricane relief effort.

According to a poll by the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research, just 32 percent approve of how Trump is handling disaster relief in the U.S. territory, while 49 percent disapprove.

“It took him how long to get to Puerto Rico?” said Bree Harris, a 25-year-old chef and Democrat from Los Angeles. She suspects Trump “didn’t even know that Puerto Rico was an island that was part of America. It’s embarrassing.”

Trump drew better marks for his handling of the recoveries after hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Forty-eight percent of Americans approve and just 27 percent disapprove of Trump’s handling of recoveries in U.S. states, including Texas and Florida.

The poll was conducted before Trump on Tuesday made his first trip to Puerto Rico, an island 1,000 miles from the mainland, after Hurricane Maria roared ashore Sept. 20 and knocked out all power. The federal response has drawn criticism and the administration has aggressively pushed back.

After lavishing attention and time on Texas and Florida, Trump tweeted his wish for Puerto Ricans to “be careful” just before the storm hit, but then didn’t talk publicly about the island’s post-hurricane struggles for days as he chose instead to fight with the NFL over some of its players kneeling for the national anthem. Critics said the president had failed to grasp the magnitude of Maria’s destruction as quickly as he had the twin wallops of Harvey and Irma.

A week later, Trump publicly tuned in to Maria’s aftermath. He sent multiple administration officials out to defend his response. He called briefings and meetings and insisted that helping Puerto Ricans was a top priority.

But Trump also suggested their suffering was partly the fault of officials who had allowed the island’s infrastructure and economy to degrade before the hurricanes and said local people should be doing more to help the recovery.

In an interview with Fox News on Tuesday, Trump said that “we’re going to have to wipe out” Puerto Rico’s debt.

“We’re going to work something out,” he said. “We have to look at their whole debt structure. You know, they owe a lot of money to your friends on Wall Street. And we’re going to have to wipe that out.”

On Wednesday, however, White House budget director Mick Mulvaney appeared to walk back Trump’s remarks, telling reporters “we are not going to be offering a bailout for Puerto Rico or for its current bondholders.”

Widespread disasters offer presidents much to gain – or lose – politically as they try to play the role of comforter while competently leading the government’s response to life-and-death issues for masses of Americans.

“He didn’t do a tremendous job in the states, but it’s not quite as disturbing and horrific as his response in Puerto Rico,” said Tara Blesh-Boren, 34, a registered independent from Lincoln, Nebraska. “He is so busy getting his ego involved in these ridiculous back-and-forth arguments about things that don’t matter to anyone but him that he is really not managing our country.”

The poll includes responses from people in all states, but not in Puerto Rico or other U.S. territories.

While some Puerto Ricans expressed appreciation for Trump’s visit on Tuesday, others said they were frustrated with the pace of the recovery – and the tone of some of the president’s remarks.

Officials say 93 percent of the island still lacks electricity. In the capital, San Juan, where most neighborhoods remain without power, pastry chef Rose Cisneros said her family is faring well but she worries about communities in the island’s mountainous interior that are still struggling to access food and clean water.

“I am grateful the military is helping. I wish it could be even more,” Cisneros said, adding that she’s been frustrated to hear Trump bring up Puerto Rico’s debt and the cost to the federal government for the recovery effort.

Water service has been restored to about half of customers across the island, according to the governor, who has said he hopes 25 percent of electricity customers will have power by the end of October. Officials have said power would be restored to the entire island before March. Many stores have opened, including half of the island’s grocery stores, but many have run out of basic supplies and lines are still long.

The poll shows partisan divisions on Trump’s handling of disaster relief, but Republicans and Democrats alike are more likely to approve of Trump’s handling of the situation in Texas and Florida than in Puerto Rico.

Among Republicans, 76 percent approve of Trump’s disaster response stateside while 62 percent approve of how he’s handling the situation in Puerto Rico. Among Democrats, 30 percent approve of how Trump is handling the situations in Florida and Texas while just 11 percent approve of how he’s handling the situation in Puerto Rico.

Two in 10 whites, 4 in 10 Hispanics and nearly 6 in 10 African-Americans disapprove of the president’s response in U.S. states. But 4 in 10 whites, 6 in 10 Hispanics and nearly 8 in 10 blacks disapprove of the response in Puerto Rico.

Nearly 9 in 10 Democrats and 7 in 10 Republicans say the U.S. government has a major responsibility to help disaster victims in U.S. territories.

According to the survey, more than 4 in 10 Americans say they or their friends or family were seriously impacted by this year’s hurricanes, including 8 percent who say they were personally impacted and another 34 percent who say that friends or family members were seriously impacted.

Many say they’ve taken part in charitable activities in response to the recent storms, including 55 percent who gave money, clothing or other items to charity, 11 percent who did extra volunteer work, and 9 percent who donated blood or tried to do so.

Німеччина і Франція приєдналися до США на підтримку продовження особливостей самоврядування частини Донбасу

Німеччина і Франція приєдналися до США на підтримку ідеї продовження чинності закону про особливості місцевого самоврядування на окремих окупованих територіях Донецької і Луганської областей, яка наразі збігає через два тижні.

Посольство Німеччини в Україні навело у твітері слова посла Ернста Райхеля: «Німеччина підтримує продовження закону про «особливий статус». Немає альтернативи дипломатичному рішенню у східній Україні!»

Посол Франції в Україні Ізабель Дюмон теж написала у твітері: «Ми підтримуємо зусилля Верховної Ради продовжити дію «особливого статусу», що дасть можливість мирного врегулювання конфлікту на сході України».

Уранці 4 жовтня з дослівно такою ж заявою виступило і посольство США в Україні.

Цього ж дня, 4 жовтня, президент України Петро Порошенко подав до Верховної Ради України два законопроекти, що стосуються врегулювання на окупованій частині українського Донбасу, які він визначив як невідкладні.

Один із них якраз стосується продовження чинності закону «Про особливий порядок місцевого самоврядування в окремих районах Донецької та Луганської областей». Цей порядок, відповідно до мінських домовленостей про врегулювання на частині Донбасу, був запроваджений на трирічний термін, який завершується 18 жовтня. Саме цей особливий порядок на Заході, а також у Росії називають «особливим статусом» окупованих територій – така формула була використана в одній із мінських угод.

Фактично цей закон так і не почав виконуватися через небажання Росії виконувати свої зобов’язання за мінськими домовленостями. Нині запропоновано продовжити його чинність із тим, щоб вона завершилася через один рік із дня набрання чинності законом «Про створення необхідних умов для мирного врегулювання ситуації в окремих районах Донецької та Луганської областей».

Проект цього закону президент теж подав до парламенту 4 жовтня. Цей закон має «створити нову правову основу для вирішення завдання відсічі ворожій агресії на Донбасі, а у перспективі – для відновлення територіальної цілісності України в межах міжнародно визнаного кордону», мовиться в пояснювальній записці до нього. Законопроект визначає правовий режим окремих районів Донецької та Луганської областей як тимчасово окупованої території України, мету і засоби державної політики для забезпечення державного суверенітету України над тимчасово окупованими територіями в Донецькій та Луганській областях, особливості реалізації й захисту прав громадян України, які проживають на цих територіях, а також порядок керівництва заходами забезпечення національної безпеки і оборони на територіях Донецької та Луганської областей.

Законопроект, зокрема, пропонує визнати в Донецькій та Луганській областях тимчасово окупованими територіями ті, де Збройні сили Росії і окупаційна адміністрація Росії встановили і здійснюють окупаційну владу і загальний контроль Москви. В документі наголошено, що ця окупація нелегітимна і не створює для Росії ніяких територіальних прав, діяльність Збройних сил та інших військових формувань Росії та окупаційної адміністрації Москви, яка суперечить нормам міжнародного гуманітарного права, незаконна, а будь-який виданий у зв’язку з такою діяльністю акт недійсний і не створює правових наслідків.

Метою закону визначено звільнення цих територій і відновлення конституційного ладу на них, захист прав, свобод і законних інтересів громадян України, які постраждали внаслідок російської агресії, зміцнення незалежності, державності, забезпечення єдності і територіальної цілісності української держави.

«Держава Україна не несе відповідальності за протиправні дії Російської Федерації як держави-агресора, її Збройних сил, інших військових формувань та окупаційної адміністрації на тимчасово окупованих територіях у Донецькій та Луганській областях», – наголошено в документі.

Законопроект передбачає забезпечити пріоритетність виконання безпекових положень усіх трьох головних мінських домовленостей – Мінського протоколу від 5 вересня 2014 року, Мінського меморандуму від 9 вересня 2014 року і Мінського комплексу заходів від 12 лютого 2015 року – з метою створити необхідні умови для політичного врегулювання відповідно до норм і принципів міжнародного права і законодавства України.

Дії України в регіоні визначаються як стримування і відсіч російської збройної агресії в Донецькій та Луганській областях на підставі статті 51 Статуту ООН, яка визначає право держав на самооборону.

Цей законопроект стосується тільки окупованої частини Донбасу, але в ньому наголошено: «Цей Закон діє без шкоди для невіддільного суверенного права України на тимчасово окуповану Російською Федерацією територію Автономної Республіки Крим та міста Севастополя та заходів, спрямованих на повне відновлення територіальної цілісності України у міжнародно визнаному кордоні».

Trump Becomes Most Followed Leader on Twitter, Media Tracker Says

President Donald Trump has passed Pope Francis to become the most followed world leader on Twitter, a social media tracker said Wednesday.

Twitplomacy said Trump, with about 40 million followers, over the weekend took the top spot on its tracked list of about 890 accounts of leaders like heads of state and government. The pope’s followers in all languages are slightly fewer.

 

Twitplomacy founder Matthias Luefkens, head of digital with Burson Marsteller EMEA, acknowledged that many followers could be dormant accounts or “bots.” The list also doesn’t count ex-leaders like Barack Obama, who has 95 million-plus followers.

Trump has frequently announced government policy or made controversial statements on Twitter.

Luefkens said that Trump’s tweets get many “interactions” and he that he expected the U.S. leader might trumpet the achievement: “He does like his crowd size.”

Десятьом громадянам Грузії заборонили в’їзд до України через інцидент у «Шегинях» – Держприкордонслужба

Державна прикордонна служба ініціювала скасування посвідок на проживання 6 громадянам Грузії, 10 громадянам Грузії було заборонено в’їзд до України, повідомив на засіданні парламентського комітету з питань законодавчого забезпечення правоохоронної діяльності перший заступник голови служби Василь Серватюк.

За його словами, це особи, які скоїли правопорушення при перетині кордону України 10 вересня разом із Міхеїлом Саакашвілі.

«Ті особи, які ідентифіковані й визнані винними в порушенні порядку перетину державного кордону, прибули до підрозділу Державної прикордонної служби, на них складені були протоколи, і вони повернулись на територію своєї держави. Відповідно до повноважень Державної прикордонної служби України, щодо цих осіб за порушення правил перетину державного кордону було ухвалене рішення про заборону їм в’їзду на територію України на певний термін», – розповів Серватюк в коментарі Радіо Свобода.

10 вересня лідер партії «Рух нових сил», колишній голова Одеської обласної державної адміністрації, колишній президент Грузії і колишній громадянин України Міхеїл Саакашвілі прибув до України, в супроводі натовпу прихильників прорвавшись через державний кордон України з боку Польщі на пункті пропуску «Шегині», не пройшовши прикордонного контролю. Пізніше силовики заявили, що в сутичках із прихильниками Саакашвілі потерпіли понад 20 прикордонників і працівників поліції.

Держприкордонслужба склала 15 протоколів за ст. 204-1 Кодексу про адміністративні правопорушення (незаконний перетин або спроба незаконного перетину державного кордону), зокрема протоколи складено щодо 4 українських журналістів, 10 іноземців і щодо самого Саакашвілі.

Крім того, в ДПСУ повідомили, що протоколи про незаконний перетин кордону вручили Юлії Тимошенко і ще двом народним депутатам, імен яких не назвали.

Координатор гуманітарної підгрупи у Мінську Тоні Фріш планує поїздку в ОРЛО – Оліфер

Координатор гуманітарної підгрупи Тристоронньої контактної групи у Мінську Тоні Фріш планує поїздку на непідконтрольну Україні частину Луганщини, повідомила речниця другого президента України, представника країни в ТКГ Леоніда Кучми Дарка Оліфер.

«Україна і ОБСЄ наполягають на тому, щоб серед інших незаконно утримуваних осіб пан Фріш отримав можливість відвідати Владислава Овчаренка і Дениса Секацького, у відвіданні яких панові Фрішу було відмовлено під час його минулого візиту: дуже важливо, щоб представник ОБСЄ міг з’ясувати, чи застосовували до них насильство і тортури. Так само гостро стоїть питання про ідентифікацію місця перебування журналіста Станіслава Асєєва (зниклого у Донецьку – ред.)», – написала вона у Facebook.

19 вересня екс-депутат Верховної Ради Єгор Фірсов повідомив, що Донецький блогер і журналіст Станіслав Асєєв (Васін), затриманий бойовиками в Донецьку, через адвоката передав матері записку, в якій написав, що сподівається на звільнення через обмін заручниками.

Зв’язок із донецьким блогером і автором проекту Радіо Свобода Радіо «Донбас.Реалії» Станіславом Асєєвим, відомим за псевдонімом Станіслав Васін, зник 2 червня. Бойовики понад місяць відмовлялися вказати, де перебуває Асєєв. 16 липня екс-депутат Верховної Ради Єгор Фірсов заявив, що представники угруповання «ДНР» підтвердили утримання в заручниках журналіста Станіслава Асєєва і дозволили йому зустрітися з матір’ю. Раніше він також заявляв про серйозне погіршення стану здоров’я журналіста і про те, що його, ймовірно, катували.

Представниця України у гуманітарній підгрупі на Мінських перемовах Ірина Геращенко заявила, що офіційно представники окремих районів Донецької області підтвердили наявність імені журналіста Станіслава Асєєва (Васіна) у списках на обмін тільки 8 вересня. За її словами, до чоловіка не допускають родичів та місії міжнародних організацій.

Головний редактор Радіо Вільна Європа/Радіо Свобода Ненад Пеїч закликав до звільнення блогера. До з’ясування його долі та звільнення у разі полону закликала низка правозахисних та журналістських спільнот: Національна спілка журналістів України, «Репортери без кордонів», «Комітет захисту журналістів» (США), Amnesty international.

За останніми даними СБУ, у заручниках бойовиків перебуває 144 людини і 410 людей вважаються зниклими безвісти. У Службі безпеки України заявляють, що за час конфлікту на Донбасі з полону бойовиків звільнили понад три тисячі людей.

 

 

US Intelligence Officials Call North Korean Leader ‘Very Rational’

Despite Kim Jong Un’s repeated provocations and willingness to engage in heated rhetoric, top U.S. intelligence officials say the North Korean leader is not crazy.

“Kim Jong Un is a very rational actor,” the deputy assistant director of the Central Intelligence Agency’s Korea Mission Center said Wednesday.

“Bluster and rhetoric aside, Kim Jong Un has no desire to go toe to toe with [U.S. and South Korea’s] combined forces command,” Yong Suk Lee said at a CIA-sponsored intelligence conference in Washington.

“Kim Jong Un wants what all authoritarian rulers want … to rule for a long time and die peacefully in his own bed,” Lee said.

At odds with Trump view

The intelligence assessment would appear to run counter to the rhetoric being used by U.S. President Donald Trump.

In a series of tweets, Trump has referred to the North Korean leader as “Little Rocket Man,” and, in one tweet last month, said Kim Jong Un was “obviously a madman.”

Lee and other CIA officials, however, believe there has been a “clarity of purpose” to the way the North Korean ruler is acting on the world stage.

Pyongyang’s goal, they say, is to gain recognition as a major nuclear power and eventually negotiate a deal with the United States that sees American forces leave the Korean peninsula.

Intelligence officials see North Korea’s repeated nuclear and missile tests as a way to create some space and give Pyongyang room to maneuver as it pursues its goals on the peninsula.

“He wants to keep us out of his sandbox,” Lee said, predicting another test or provocation could be coming as soon as October 9, which marks the founding of the country’s ruling political party, as well as the Columbus Day holiday in the U.S.

Risk of miscalculation

But current and former officials worry about the risk of miscalculation by Pyongyang.

“They’re not suicidal,” according to the former U.S. special envoy for Six-Party Talks with North Korea, Joseph DeTrani, who warned that Pyongyang was playing a risky game, especially as the White House has ruled out any meaningful talks with the North Korean regime.

“We could stumble into conflict,” DeTrani said. “They’re hearing from the president of the United States unfiltered [via Twitter], so this has to have significant impact.”

There are also questions about what role China is willing to play.

“China itself is wrestling with concerns about instability on its border, but at the same time is also trying to establish a stable relationship with the United States,” said CIA Deputy Assistant Director Michael Collins.

“There is more China could do,” Collins said. “What effect that will have on Kim Jong Un’s calculus is a different matter.”

China’s influence

Officials also say U.S. efforts to work with China have been hampered by Beijing’s own global strategy, which is aimed at frustrating the United States and limiting Washington’s influence in areas when the two countries do not see eye to eye.

There are some indications Beijing’s influence over North Korea’s Kim Jong Un is limited.

“He’s not afraid of China’s abandonment. He’s not afraid of a U.S. strike,” said the CIA Korea Mission Center’s Lee.

‘Kleptocracy Tour’ Spotlights Nigerian Corrupt Money Funneled Through Britain

Anti-corruption activists hoping to shine a light on the hundreds of millions of dollars funneled through London every year are organizing tours of properties allegedly bought with dishonest money.

The “Kleptocracy Tour” is billed as a journey to the dark side of globalization. This is the first such tour which focuses on Nigeria.

“The international community, specifically the United Kingdom, the United States, other financial centers, are playing a huge role in facilitating elite corruption in Nigeria, through offshore corporate tax havens, lax banking and property laws,” said tour guide Matthew Page, a former U.S. State Department Nigeria analyst, now with Transparency International.

The tour’s first stop is the capital’s wealthy Belgravia district. Tax papers leaked from the Panama-based law firm Mossack Fonseca suggest two multi-million dollar properties are linked to Nigerian Senate President Bukola Saraki. He has denied the allegations.

Also among the several tour stops are lavish properties that have been subjected to asset forfeiture proceedings by a court in Houston, Texas. The U.S. Department of Justice is investigating allegations they were received as bribes by Diezani Alison-Madueke, the former Nigerian Oil Minister and OPEC Secretary.

Nigeria analyst Clementine Wallop says Nigeria’s president is following through, though slowly, on pledges to crack down on corruption.

“It contributes to poverty. It contributes to poor education. It contributes to terrorism,” Wallop said of corruption. “You have communities where the young men are compelled to or driven into the arms of organizations like Boko Haram as a result of the depravation which results from corruption.”

Nigeria’s Information Minister, Lai Mohammed, told VOA the West must do more to help repatriate corrupt money.

“The government will not relent in pursuing these people,” Mohammed said. “But we also need the cooperation of many foreign countries, because sometimes we are hampered by the foreign jurisdictions.”

An estimated $100 billion of corrupt money passes through London each year. Activists say fears over the economy in a post-Brexit world are stalling government efforts to clamp down on global corruption, an industry with the British capital at its core.

Amazon Must Pay $295 Million in Back Taxes, EU Says

Amazon has to pay $295 million in back taxes to Luxembourg, the European Union ordered Wednesday, in its latest attempt to tighten the screws on multinationals it says are avoiding taxes through sweetheart deals with individual EU states.

Margrethe Vestager, the EU official in charge of antitrust issues, also took Ireland to court for failing to collect a massive 13 billion euros ($15.3 billion) in back taxes from Apple Inc.

She argued that, like in Amazon’s case, the company had profited from a deal with the country that had allowed it to avoid paying most of the taxes the EU felt were due.

The EU has taken aim at such past deals, which member states had used to lure foreign companies in search of a place to establish their EU headquarters. The practice led to EU states competing with each other and multinationals playing them off one another.

EU states are now trying to harmonize their tax rules, but Wednesday’s and previous rulings seek to redress years of tax avoidance.

Vestager said that U.S. online retailer Amazon had unfairly profited from special low tax conditions since 2003 in tiny Luxembourg, where its European headquarters are based.

Vestager insisted she was not specifically targeting U.S. companies with her cases, which have also included big fines on Google.

“This is about competition in Europe, no matter your flag, no matter your ownership,” she said, adding she had specifically investigated the allegations of bias in the EU Commission and had found none.

Amazon said it believed it “did not receive any special treatment from Luxembourg and that we paid tax in full accordance with both Luxembourg and international tax law.” It said it would consider appealing.

EU states like Luxembourg and Ireland that have deals with such multinationals are put in difficult positions with such rulings. They don’t want to scare away the multinationals by hiking their tax bills but also want to fall in line with the EU’s efforts to create an even playing field — as well as show taxpayers that big foreign companies are paying their fair share. The issue of corporate tax avoidance became a hot topic in the EU after the financial crisis, when governments had to raise taxes and slash spending to get public finances back into shape.

Luxembourg said it might appeal Wednesday’s ruling, but stressed it is “strongly committed to tax transparency and the fight against harmful tax avoidance.”

The investigation was made particularly awkward by the fact that the current European Commission President, Jean-Claude Juncker, was Luxembourg’s prime and finance minister at the time the tax system for Amazon was set up.

“We try to investigate behavior from member states. It is not a criminal investigation trying to incriminate different persons in the positions that they hold,” Vestager said.

Vestager said that as a result of Luxembourg’s tax deal, “almost three quarters of Amazon’s profits were not taxed.”

“In other words, Amazon was allowed to pay four times less tax than other local companies subject to the same national tax rules,” she said.

The issue was not so much that the companies got tax breaks but that they were available only to them, Vestager said. “Member states cannot give selective tax benefits to multinational groups that are not available to others.”

Vestager had already ordered Ireland to claw back up to 13 billion euros from Apple last year, but said Wednesday that Ireland hadn’t recovered any money so far.

Ireland, which is appealing last year’s decision, reacted angrily, saying it “is extremely disappointing that the Commission has taken action at this time.”

It said it was busy working on the complex deal and had already made “significant progress.”

Ford Plans $14B in Cost Cuts as Part of New CEO’s Strategy

Ford Motor Co.’s new CEO plans to cut $14 billion in costs, drop some car models and focus the company’s resources on trucks, SUVs and electric vehicles as part of a renewed effort to win over skeptical investors.

Jim Hackett, who became Ford’s CEO in May, met with around 100 investors Tuesday in New York to lay out his plans for the future. He said getting the company lean and flexible will help it handle the changes the auto industry is facing, from car-sharing to self-driving vehicles, to the shift to electric cars.

“I feel a real sense of urgency for what we’re doing here,” Hackett said.

Hackett and his executive team spent the summer reevaluating Ford’s operations after former CEO Mark Fields was ousted in May. Hackett traveled to Russia and Turkey and visited North American plants and Ford’s Silicon Valley research center as part of his review.

He said he was impressed by the talent at Ford, but wants to update factories and speed product development and decision-making. One of his first moves was to pare down the number of people reporting to him. Hackett has eight direct reports, compared to 18 for Fields.

Ford told investors it expects to reduce material costs by $10 billion by 2022 through new deals with suppliers and simpler designs. The company plans to share more parts between vehicles and reduce the options available for configuring a car. For example, customers can now order a Ford Fusion sedan in 35,000 possible combinations. Ford is reducing that to 96.

Ford also says it will cut $4 billion in engineering costs through 2022 by making fewer prototypes and reducing product-development time.

It plans to cut one-third of its engine development costs and redeploy them to electric and hybrid vehicles. Ford plans to introduce 13 new electrics and hybrids over the next five years, including a small electric SUV coming in 2020.

The company plans to reallocate $7 billion from cars to SUVs and trucks. Global demand for those vehicles is rising, and they are critical to Ford’s bottom line. Jim Farley, head of Ford’s global markets, said Ford plans more off-road SUVs like the upcoming Bronco for North America and more low-end small SUVs and seven-passenger SUVs for China.

The automaker plans to cut some cars from its lineup, but didn’t name them Tuesday. Farley said Ford will still offer small cars, like the Focus, but will stick to more expensive — and more profitable — versions.

Smarter vehicles

Ford emphasized that it’s open to new partnerships, such as its recent agreement with Indian automaker Mahindra Group to cooperate on mobility, electric cars and other projects. It is also working with ride-hailing company Lyft on self-driving technology and with China’s Zotye Automobile Co. about an electric car partnership.

The company says its vehicles will get smarter, with 90 percent of its global vehicles getting modem connectivity by 2020. That will allow things like software updates or apps that help drivers find parking. Ford can differentiate itself by offering, say, connected commercial vans that help small businesses keep track of their deliveries.

Marcy Klevorn, Ford’s head of mobility, said Ford launched a medical van service eight weeks ago that can pick up wheelchair-bound patients and take them to the doctor. The service uses Ford-developed software for scheduling appointments, and it will help the company figure out ways that consumers will eventually use self-driving vehicles.

“We have created a box of assets that we can pull out and use for various things,” Klevorn said.

Share price

Ford stuck to its previous guidance for 2017 on Tuesday. The company expects adjusted earnings of $1.65 to $1.85 for the full year. Ford earned $1.76 per share 2016.

Hackett, the former CEO of office furniture company Steelcase Inc., joined Ford’s board in 2013. He briefly led Ford’s mobility unit before being tapped as CEO.

Ford hired Hackett, in part, to turn around its share price, which has languished for the last two years even as rival General Motors Co. saw its shares rise to their highest level in seven years. Ford sunk below Tesla Inc. in market value earlier this year, even though it earned $4.6 billion in 2016 and Tesla has never made a full-year profit.

Ford’s shares rose 2 percent to close at $12.34 Tuesday before Hackett’s presentation. It’s not yet clear if his pitch will improve investors’ confidence.

“Straddling the now and the future will be tricky, especially in terms of profitability,” said Michelle Krebs, an executive analyst for the car-buying site Autotrader.com.

Investors have been critical of Ford for waiting too long to bring a long-range electric vehicle to market, as GM did with the Chevrolet Bolt. They also struggled to understand Ford’s plans to compete on autonomous cars.

“In the past few years, Ford simply hasn’t had a compelling narrative that investors could latch onto,” Barclay’s analyst Brian Johnson wrote in a recent note to investors.

Complicated Recovery Awaits Victims Injured in Vegas Attack

Their concert turned into a siege, and now their lives may become a battle.

The staggering count of people injured in the shooting at a Las Vegas music festival means their recoveries are likely to be as varied as the victims themselves. Some injuries are as simple as broken bones, others gunshot wounds involving multiple surgeries and potential transplants, and all come with the added emotional scars of enduring the deadliest shooting in modern U.S. history, with 59 killed.

 

At least 130 people remained hospitalized Tuesday, with 45 listed in critical condition. Hospitals said 185 others had already been released. At Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center alone, the count of those treated included 120 people who were struck by gunfire, a glimpse of the amount of ammunition unleashed in the attack.

Rehabilitation for the most seriously hurt victims will take far longer than many may realize.

“Years,” said Dr. Thomas Scalea, physician-in-chief at the University of Maryland’s Shock Trauma Center in Baltimore, one of the nation’s largest trauma centers. “It’s not days or weeks.”

Edward Leon raced to Las Vegas from Palm Springs, California, after learning his niece was shot in the stomach. He said he cried the whole way there. Although she survived an initial operation, he worries about what will come next.

“She’s out of surgery,” he said, “but it’s a long road ahead.”

At the site of the attack, people fashioned stretchers out of fence posts and tarps, and tourniquets from belts. At area hospitals, the scene was similarly grave.

“It was like a war zone,” said Dr. Jay Coates, a trauma surgeon at University Medical Center of Southern Nevada, who operated on three people with gunshot wounds.

Coates saw news of the shooting flash across his phone Sunday night and rushed to the hospital. Ambulances were parked four and five deep. Dozens of wounded filled the trauma bay inside. There were people with injuries to their lungs, liver and spleens, some with huge wounds torn open by bullets. Eight or nine surgeons made flash assessments.

 “Who’s the most injured?” Coates said they would ask themselves. “Who’s dying the fastest?”

He treated similar wounds while on big-city hospital duty in Detroit and Philadelphia, but never so many at once. After the Vegas shooting, eight operating rooms were running simultaneously. It was hours of frantic response before doctors had a moment to catch their breaths.

“At this point, I’m still processing. I have no idea who I operated on,” Coates said. “They were coming in so fast. … We were just trying to keep people from dying.”

Dr. Douglas Fraser of University Medical Center said most who suffered gunshot wounds were hit in their chests, abdomens and extremities. Most of the victims struck in the head didn’t survive, he said.

In the hours after the shooting, workers rushed to mop up blood at UMC’s 11-bed trauma center, but by Tuesday, it sat empty and quiet. Those caring for survivors of the attack were working to keep pain controlled and wounds clean and safe from infection. Some people seeking word on a missing friend or relative milled around in hopes of a clue.

“We still don’t know if our friend is dead or alive,” said Kris Delarosby, who flew in from Minnesota to search for friend Steve Berger.

For those who did survive, their prognoses depend heavily on where exactly the bullets struck.

“It really is a game of millimeters and centimeters,” said Dr. Jack Sava, trauma director at MedStar Washington Hospital Center in Washington, D.C.

Bullets can pass through a victim’s body and miss vital organs, or veer slightly and leave a person paralyzed or dead. Sava cared for House Majority Whip Steve Scalise, a Republican who was shot during a congressional baseball practice over the summer, and said patients and their families have to deal with the uncertainty of their recoveries.

“There’s so many things that happen, so many branches in the road,” he said. “A lot of times in trauma we talk about death, and that’s a tiny tip of the suffering that’s caused by injury and gunshot wounds. For every person we talk about living or dying, there’s an ocean of suffering we’re not talking about.”

Rob McIntosh, a 52-year-old from North Pole, Alaska, is among those facing that recovery, having been hit by three bullets at the concert, according to his friend, Mike Vansickle. He said McIntosh had emerged from surgery and would survive.

“He’ll get through all this and come out with some stories to tell,” Vansickle said.

Others who have been through such trials sounded similar notes of optimism, including Jeff Bauman, who lost his legs in the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing. In a Facebook post, Bauman said those waking up in hospitals may wonder how life could ever be the same again, but they will find a way through the tough moments to go on.

 

“You will walk again. You will laugh again. You will dance again,” he wrote. “You will live again.”